Indian agriculture datasets

91 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from India's Rainfed farming Variability and Diversity, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 4-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include rainfed agriculture, india, diversity, sustainability, mixed cropping, integrated crop-livestock production, decentralised planning, millet production. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 28 factual, 20 summary, 19 list, 19 relationship, 3 definition, 2 comparison. 63 of the 91 pairs (69.2%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 28 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

90 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Newsletter April 2019.cdr, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 8-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include tamil nadu agricultural university, tnau news, dr. n. kumar, icar accreditation peer review team, national agricultural education accreditation board, rice scientists meet, pulses scientists meet, cotton scientists meet. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 48 factual, 21 list, 16 summary, 5 definition. 42 of the 90 pairs (46.7%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 48 are factual or table-based questions. 97.78% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

6 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Agronomic zinc biofortification of potato (Solanum tuberosum) through soil and foliar zinc sulphate application in Rajasthan | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include agronomic zinc biofortification, potato, solanum tuberosum, soil application, foliar application, zinc sulphate, rajasthan, znso4. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 2 relationship, 2 summary, 1 factual, 1 list. 5 of the 6 pairs (83.3%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 1 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

28 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from jpg->pdf - ilovepdf.com, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 6-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include tamil nadu agricultural university, dr. k. ramasamy, republic day celebration, coimbatore, mango workshop, periyakulam, pongal vizha, tiruchirapalli. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 23 factual, 4 summary, 1 list. 5 of the 28 pairs (17.9%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 23 are factual or table-based questions. 92.86% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

233 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Farmers׳ perception of drought impacts, local adaptation and administrative mitigation measures in Maharashtra State, India, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 20-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include farmers' perception, drought impacts, local adaptation, administrative mitigation measures, maharashtra state, india, climate change adaptation, agriculture. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 118 factual, 55 list, 27 relationship, 17 definition, 14 summary, 2 comparison. 115 of the 233 pairs (49.4%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 118 are factual or table-based questions. 98.28% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

13 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Assessment on therapeutic value and diversity analysis in traditional rice (Oryza sativa) landraces of Tamil Nadu | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include therapeutic value, diversity analysis, traditional rice, oryza sativa, tamil nadu, pigmented rice, biochemical profiling, therapeutic trait improvement. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 7 factual, 2 list, 2 relationship, 2 summary. 6 of the 13 pairs (46.2%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 7 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

12 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Assessment of avoidable yield losses due to insect pests and diseases in wheat (Triticum aestivum) | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include wheat, triticum aestivum, biotic stress, insect pests, diseases, aphid infestation, karnal bunt, black point disease. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 9 factual, 2 relationship, 1 list. 3 of the 12 pairs (25.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 9 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

39 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from July Newsletter 2014, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 6-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include tamil nadu agricultural university, dr. k. ramasamy, dr. m. chandrasekaran, krishnagiri, all india mango exhibition, thiruvarur district, coconut cultivation, water resources management. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 24 factual, 8 summary, 7 list. 15 of the 39 pairs (38.5%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 24 are factual or table-based questions. 94.87% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

2334 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from agri e pn 2018 19, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 419-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include agriculture department, policy note, demand no.5, agriculture, 2018-2019, tamil nadu watershed development agency (tawdeva), second green revolution, state agriculture leadership award. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 1251 table, 695 factual, 177 list, 121 summary, 43 definition, 36 relationship, 11 comparison. 388 of the 2334 pairs (16.6%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 1946 are factual or table-based questions. 98.97% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

172 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from May June 2021.cdr, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 20-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include tamil nadu agricultural university, tnau, dr. n. kumar, thiru. muthuvel karunanidhi stalin, golden jubilee year, agricultural research, agricultural extension, cauvery water. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 117 factual, 22 list, 15 summary, 11 relationship, 7 definition. 55 of the 172 pairs (32.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 117 are factual or table-based questions. 93.02% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

590 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from the ICAR Annual Report 2023-24, published by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Department of Agricultural Research and Education, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India. The source reports on agricultural research and development across crop improvement, livestock management, fisheries, soil and water productivity, farm mechanization, climate resilience, human resource development and social science research. It describes released crop varieties, genetic studies, experimental findings, management practices and their impact on farmers' livelihoods. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the report prints. Each row carries the passage the answer sits in, the character offset of the answer within that passage, the exact source quote, the page number and the location inside the document, so any row can be checked against the original PDF. 83 of the 590 pairs (14.1%) are explanatory questions — 31 definitions, 29 lists, 18 cause-and-effect relationships, 3 summaries and 2 comparisons — and 507 restate a figure. 97.46% of rows pass the corpus quality gate with zero blocking findings. The whole document was read: 265 of 265 sections, and 3,892 of 4,748 text blocks were used.

986 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from agri e pn 2023 24, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 267-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include agriculture, farmers welfare department, policy note 2023-2024, tamil nadu, m.r.k. panneerselvam, sugar, horticulture, plantation crops. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 589 factual, 228 table, 65 summary, 58 list, 30 definition, 12 relationship, 4 comparison. 169 of the 986 pairs (17.1%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 817 are factual or table-based questions. 97.77% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

48 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from jpg->pdf - ilovepdf.com, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 6-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include tamil nadu agricultural university, dr. k. ramasamy, vice chancellor, dr. m. chandrasekaran, bioenergy, environmental science, environmental biotechnology, microbial technology. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 34 factual, 8 list, 5 summary, 1 definition. 14 of the 48 pairs (29.2%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 34 are factual or table-based questions. 97.92% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

173 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Microsoft Word - Micronutrients for horticultural crops.doc, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 10-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include micronutrients, horticultural crops, iron deficiency, zinc deficiency, chlorosis, ferrous sulphate, foliar spray, banana. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 85 factual, 36 list, 24 relationship, 16 summary, 12 definition. 88 of the 173 pairs (50.9%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 85 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

5 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Adoption of advanced agro-technologies: A harbinger of enhanced income from Coconut, Arecanut and Cocoa farming | Indian Horticulture, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include advanced agro-technologies, coconut, arecanut, cocoa farming, farm income, production systems, indian horticulture, india. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 2 list, 2 summary, 1 factual. 4 of the 5 pairs (80.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 1 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

3 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Assessing genotypic diversity in Gladiolus grandiflorus for tolerance to saline conditions, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include gladiolus grandiflorus, saline conditions, genotypic diversity, salinity stress, abiotic stress, crop productivity, commercial cut flower, icar-indian agricultural research institute. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 1 factual, 1 list, 1 relationship. 2 of the 3 pairs (66.7%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 1 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

15 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from 5, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 9-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include irrigation, net area irrigated, principal crop-wise area irrigated, water level, reservoirs, 2012-13, kancheepuram, thiruvallur. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 15 table. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

7 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Ameliorative effects of press mud and gypsum on soil quality, growth and physiology of guava (Psidium guajava) cultivar Hisar Safeda under RSC water irrigation | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include press mud, gypsum, soil quality, guava, psidium guajava, hisar safeda, rsc water irrigation, sodic water. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 3 factual, 2 relationship, 1 comparison, 1 list. 4 of the 7 pairs (57.1%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 3 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

5 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Adulteration in spices: Quality concerns and economic impact | Indian Horticulture, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include spice adulteration, food safety, trade integrity, public health, adulterants, detection methods, ai-driven techniques, economic consequences. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 4 list, 1 definition. 5 of the 5 pairs (100.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 0 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

9 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Early Achievements by Different Nations in Science | School Science, published by ejournals.ncert.gov.in. Source-evidenced topics include prof. nil ratan dhar, soil scientist, indian chemical society, western science, arithmetic, arabic culture, mathematics, medicine. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 4 list, 1 comparison, 1 definition, 1 factual, 1 relationship, 1 summary. 8 of the 9 pairs (88.9%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 1 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

60 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from NEWS LETTER Feb.indd, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 6-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include tamil nadu agricultural university, pongal vizha, vermicompost production, millets production, drip system maintenance, ginger production, direct seeded rice, quality seed production. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 46 factual, 7 summary, 5 list, 1 comparison, 1 definition. 14 of the 60 pairs (23.3%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 46 are factual or table-based questions. 90.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

11 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Agronomic and biochemical attributes and economic indices of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) in saline vis-a-vis non-saline soils | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include biochemical attributes, economic indices, sugarcane, saccharum officinarum, saline soils, non-saline soils, soil salinity, tss content. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 8 factual, 2 relationship, 1 list. 3 of the 11 pairs (27.3%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 8 are factual or table-based questions. 90.91% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

11 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Assessment of sixteen different herbs for their suitability asantioxidant rich microgreens, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include antioxidant, microgreens, radish, fenugreek, carrot, dpph, frap, chlorophyll. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 5 factual, 5 list, 1 relationship. 6 of the 11 pairs (54.5%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 5 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

7 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Assessment of genetic purity of F1 progeny in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) using microsatellite markers | Annals of Agricultural Research, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include genetic purity, f1 progeny, indian mustard, brassica juncea, microsatellite markers, ssr primers, hybrid plants, parental lines. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 3 factual, 2 definition, 1 list, 1 relationship. 4 of the 7 pairs (57.1%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 3 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.