18 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) DIABETIC FOOT, published by icmr.gov.in. The source is a 1-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include diabetic foot, risk assessment, follow up, callus, lops, deformity, patient education, wound care. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 11 list, 6 definition, 1 factual. 17 of the 18 pairs (94.4%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 1 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains 18 extractive question-and-answer pairs derived from the ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) for diabetic foot care. The questions cover topics such as risk assessment, patient education, wound care, and advanced treatments for severe foot conditions. Each answer is a direct excerpt from the source document, ensuring accuracy and traceability. The dataset includes definitions, lists, and factual information, with 94.4% of the questions being explanatory in nature.
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# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("www-icmr-gov-in-25e73f20b56a6b454b167f65c4ba19c9")
df.head()First 10 of 18 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What does the abbreviation EUSOL stand for? | Edinburgh university solution of lime | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 18 | definition | 0.980 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1 | page=1,block=85 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the abbreviation LOPS stand for? | Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 87 | definition | 0.980 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1 | page=1,block=85 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the abbreviation FBS stand for? | Fasting blood sugar | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 61 | definition | 0.900 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1 | page=1,block=85 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the abbreviation PAD stand for? | Peripheral arterial disease | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 157 | definition | 0.900 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1 | page=1,block=85 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the abbreviation PPBS stand for? | Post prandial blood sugar | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 191 | definition | 0.900 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1 | page=1,block=85 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the abbreviation SIRS stand for? | Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 223 | definition | 0.900 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | July/ 2022 EUSOL: Edinburgh university solution of lime FBS: Fasting blood sugar LOPS: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy with loss of protective sensation PAD: Peripheral arterial disease PPBS: Post prandial blood sugar SIRS: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1 | page=1,block=85 | 0.700 | valid |
| What are examples of gross structural foot deformities? | hammer toes • claw toes • hallux valgus • pes cavus • rocker bottom foot | History of tingling, numbness, “feels like walking on mattress” Check for foot sensation using 10gm monofilament If sensations are absent and patient is asymptomatic, then educate the patient, advise protective footwear, and call for regular follow up as per risk category Structural foot deformity Look for gross deformities like • hammer toes • claw toes • hallux valgus • pes cavus • rocker bottom foot Refer to higher centre General conditions • Older age • Uncontrolled hyperglycemia • Duration of diabetes mellitus • Peripheral artery disease • Visual impairment • Chronic kidney disease Local conditions • Loss of peripheral sensations • Structural foot deformity • Limited joint mobility • Improperly fitting footwear • Callus • History of ulcer/ amputation | 333 | list | 0.820 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | History of tingling, numbness, “feels like walking on mattress” Check for foot sensation using 10gm monofilament If sensations are absent and patient is asymptomatic, then educate the patient, advise protective footwear, and call for regular follow up as per risk category Structural foot deformity Look for gross deformities like • hammer toes • claw toes • hallux valgus • pes cavus • rocker bottom foot Refer to higher centre General conditions • Older age • Uncontrolled hyperglycemia • Duration of diabetes mellitus • Peripheral artery disease • Visual impairment • Chronic kidney disease Local | ||||
| What are individuals advised not to do to avoid foot complications? | Walk barefoot, even at home • Remove calluses/ corns at home • Smoking: delays healing | Risk category Parameters Low Medium High Follow up Once a year Once in 6 months Once in 3 months Callus alone, No LOPS, No PAD Previous amputation or ulceration & any two of – Deformity/ LOPS/ PAD Deformity with LOPS or PAD DO: • Daily self inspection of foot ∙ Wear comfortable proper fitting footwear ∙ Cut toe nails straight ∙ Keep blood sugars controlled ∙ Regular foot check up with your doctor DON’T: • Walk barefoot, even at home • Remove calluses/ corns at home • Smoking: delays healing | 409 | list | 0.820 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | Risk category Parameters Low Medium High Follow up Once a year Once in 6 months Once in 3 months Callus alone, No LOPS, No PAD Previous amputation or ulceration & any two of – Deformity/ LOPS/ PAD Deformity with LOPS or PAD DO: • Daily self inspection of foot ∙ Wear comfortable proper fitting footwear ∙ Cut toe nails straight ∙ Keep blood sugars controlled ∙ Regular foot check up with your doctor DON’T: • Walk barefoot, even at home • Remove calluses/ corns at home • Smoking: delays healing | 1 | |||
| What are individuals advised to do for daily foot care? | Daily self inspection of foot | Risk category Parameters Low Medium High Follow up Once a year Once in 6 months Once in 3 months Callus alone, No LOPS, No PAD Previous amputation or ulceration & any two of – Deformity/ LOPS/ PAD Deformity with LOPS or PAD DO: • Daily self inspection of foot ∙ Wear comfortable proper fitting footwear ∙ Cut toe nails straight ∙ Keep blood sugars controlled ∙ Regular foot check up with your doctor DON’T: • Walk barefoot, even at home • Remove calluses/ corns at home • Smoking: delays healing | 230 | list | 0.820 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | Risk category Parameters Low Medium High Follow up Once a year Once in 6 months Once in 3 months Callus alone, No LOPS, No PAD Previous amputation or ulceration & any two of – Deformity/ LOPS/ PAD Deformity with LOPS or PAD DO: • Daily self inspection of foot ∙ Wear comfortable proper fitting footwear ∙ Cut toe nails straight ∙ Keep blood sugars controlled ∙ Regular foot check up with your doctor DON’T: • Walk barefoot, even at home • Remove calluses/ corns at home • Smoking: delays healing | 1 | page=1,block=1 | ||
| What are some advanced treatments available at higher centres for severe foot conditions? | • Surgical debridement of wounds with necrotic tissue • Cellulitis needing fasciotomy • Wet gangrene needing amputation • Cases needing negative pressure wound therapy | Local examination Check both feet for the below mentioned conditions Ulcer See for open infected wound Check for osteomyelitis with bedside probe-to-bone test or an X-ray Also refer to higher centre with facilities for: • Surgical debridement of wounds with necrotic tissue • Cellulitis needing fasciotomy • Wet gangrene needing amputation • Cases needing negative pressure wound therapy If osteomyelitis not suspected: • Do moist dressings • Achieve good glycaemic control • Off-load the foot If osteomyelitis is suspected: Refer to higher centre for further management Peripheral artery disease • History of intermittent claudication, • Absent pulsations in Posterior tibial artery and dorsalis pedis artery • Ankle branchial index < 0. Refer to higher centre for further evaluation and consideration for revascularisation Neuropathy/ loss of protective sensations | 220 | list | 0.820 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726567742_diabetic_foot.pdf | Local examination Check both feet for the below mentioned conditions Ulcer See for open infected wound Check for osteomyelitis with bedside probe-to-bone test or an X-ray Also refer to higher centre with facilities for: • Surgical debridement of wounds with necrotic tissue • Cellulitis needing fasciotomy • Wet gangrene needing amputation • Cases needing negative pressure wound therapy If osteomyelitis not suspected: • Do moist dressings • Achieve good glycaemic control • Off-load the foot If osteomyelitis is suspected: Refer to higher centre for further management Peripheral artery disease • |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| 1 |
| page=1,block=65 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| page=1,block=1 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 1 |
| page=1,block=45 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |