10 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Alternaria blight disease – A serious problem in theseed production of radish (Raphanus sativus) | Indian Horticulture, published by epubs.icar.org.in. Source-evidenced topics include alternaria blight disease, seed production, radish, raphanus sativus, plant pathogens, economic losses, causal organism, morphological characteristics. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 3 relationship, 3 summary, 2 definition, 2 list. 10 of the 10 pairs (100.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 0 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains 10 extractive question-and-answer pairs focused on Alternaria blight disease in radish seed production, sourced from Indian Horticulture. The questions address topics such as the disease's impact, management strategies, and radish cultivation. Alternaria blight is identified as a major issue, causing significant seed yield losses and affecting all parts of the radish plant. Effective management requires accurate identification of the causal organism. The dataset provides verbatim answers from the source material, ensuring traceability to the original publication.
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# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("epubs-icar-org-in-2895c7460d8b2a82524675e73880951a")
df.head()First 10 of 10 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is Radish? | an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world | The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. | 152 | definition | 0.980 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. | p[0] | 0.850 | valid | |
| What is essential for managing Alternaria blight successfully? | correct identification of the causal organism | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 748 | relationship | 0.970 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | p[0] | 0.700 | ||
| What is necessary for the successful management of Alternaria blight? | the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 744 | relationship | 0.970 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | p[0] | |||
| What is the impact of Alternaria blight on radish seed yield? | nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 634 | summary | 0.970 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. | p[0] | |||
| What is the ultimate goal in seed production centres? | The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 65 | summary | 0.970 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. | ||||
| What is the primary input used for cultivating any crop? | Seed | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 0 | definition | 0.940 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. | p[0] | 0.700 | valid | |
| What is Alternaria blight known to affect? | yield and quality of seeds | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 517 | relationship | 0.930 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. | p[0] | 0.700 | valid | |
| What parts of the radish plant does Alternaria blight affect? | entire plant parts | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 603 | summary | 0.890 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. | p[0] | 0.700 | ||
| What regions of the world are known for growing radish? | tropical and subtropical regions | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 262 | list | 0.740 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. | p[0] | 0.700 | valid | |
| What types of pathogens infect radish crops in the field? | fungi, bacteria and viruses | Seed is the ultimate input used for the cultivation of any crop. The production of healthy quality seeds free from pests and diseases is the ultimate goal and a big challenge in the seed production centres. Radish is an edible root vegetable grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. Among them, Alternaria blight is one of the serious disease affecting yield and quality of seeds. It is observed during all the stages of the crop covering entire plant parts and causing nearly half of seed yield loss varying from year to year. The successful management of the disease depends on the correct identification of the causal organism responsible for causing the disease. | 382 | list | 0.740 | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IndHort/article/view/151695 | The crop in the field is infected by number of plant pathogens including fungi, bacteria and viruses causing significant economic losses. | p[0] | 0.700 |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| valid |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 0.700 |
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| 0.700 |
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