253 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from RMNCAH+N Manual (12 October).indd, published by nhm.gov.in. The source is a 212-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include rmncah+n, national health mission, counseling, nutrition, adolescent health, disaster situations, training, capacity building. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 91 table, 68 factual, 31 definition, 26 relationship, 20 summary, 17 list. 94 of the 253 pairs (37.2%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 159 are factual or table-based questions. 99.60% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains 253 question-and-answer pairs derived from the RMNCAH+N Counseling Manual, a publication by nhm.gov.in. The questions span various types, including definitions, factual inquiries, and summaries, addressing topics such as maternal health, nutrition, adolescent health, and family planning. Each answer is a verbatim excerpt from the manual, with metadata linking it to the original source for verification. The dataset highlights key aspects of healthcare counseling, training strategies, and misconceptions in reproductive health.
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("nhm-gov-in-74b29fe919644cdfa28de4f922f03850")
df.head()First 10 of 253 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What does Universal Health Coverage or Care ensure for all people? | all people have access to the health services they need, when and where they need them, without financial hardship | Unsafe abortion: is defined as a procedure for terminating an unintended pregnancy, carried out either by persons lacking the necessary skills or in an environment that does not conform to minimal medical standards, or both 54. Universal Health Coverage/ Care means all people have access to the health services they need, when and where they need them, without financial hardship | 266 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Universal Health Coverage/ Care means all people have access to the health services they need, when and where they need them, without financial hardship | 205 | page=205,block=26 | 0.850 | valid |
| What is considered the foundation of providing services in the context of RMNCAH+N? | the mainstay of any service provision | Towards this objective, a dedicated RMNCAH+N Counselor is placed at the public sector health facilities under the National Health Mission in some of the states. Counseling is the mainstay of any service provision. Service providers at all levels also play a dual role in increasing awareness & generating demand for the various RMNCAH+N services as well as in facilitating/ providing those services. | 175 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Counseling is the mainstay of any service provision. | 28 | page=28,block=0 | 0.850 | valid |
| What does informed consent mean in the context of healthcare? | a client understands the procedure (medical or surgical) and then decides to receive the care | The purpose of informed choice is to ensure that all clients choose the best option/s for their health care needs after receiving full information about all available options. Informed choice is a pre-condition for informed consent. Informed consent means that a client understands the procedure (medical or surgical) and then decides to receive the care. Informed consent can be verbal or written. informed consent alone does not constitute informed choice. | 261 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Informed consent means that a client understands the procedure (medical or surgical) and then decides to receive the care. | 32 | page=32,block=4 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is counseling described as in a healthcare setting? | a two-way communication between a health care worker (counselor) and a client | Counseling is a two-way communication between a health care worker (counselor) and a client, where the counselor builds rapport with the client for the purpose of facilitating decision making by the client regarding adoption of healthy behaviour/s or availing health service/s and reducing health risks. Establishing mutual trust between the client and the provider is central to quality counseling services. The counselor must show respect towards the client, be mindful if clients are not comfortable sharing all information in the first interaction, reassure about confidentiality of the discussion and identify and address client’s her/his concerns, doubts, and fears. | 14 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Counseling is a two-way communication between a health care worker (counselor) and a client, where the counselor builds rapport with the client for the purpose of facilitating decision making by the client regarding adoption of healthy behaviour/s or availing health service/s and reducing health risks. | 31 | |||
| What is the goal of the 'Explain' step in counseling? | to explain healthy behaviour and services in details and remove any doubts that the clients may have | Specifically ask, “What have you decided to do?” Wait for the client to answer E: Explain – This step is to explain healthy behaviour and services in details and remove any doubts that the clients may have. | 105 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Specifically ask, “What have you decided to do?” Wait for the client to answer E: Explain – This step is to explain healthy behaviour and services in details and remove any doubts that the clients may have. | 35 | page=35,block=19 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the main purpose of counseling in a healthcare context? | facilitating decision making by the client regarding adoption of healthy behaviour/s or availing health service/s and reducing health risks | Counseling is a two-way communication between a health care worker (counselor) and a client, where the counselor builds rapport with the client for the purpose of facilitating decision making by the client regarding adoption of healthy behaviour/s or availing health service/s and reducing health risks. Establishing mutual trust between the client and the provider is central to quality counseling services. The counselor must show respect towards the client, be mindful if clients are not comfortable sharing all information in the first interaction, reassure about confidentiality of the discussion and identify and address client’s her/his concerns, doubts, and fears. | 163 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Counseling is a two-way communication between a health care worker (counselor) and a client, where the counselor builds rapport with the client for the purpose of facilitating decision making by the client regarding adoption of healthy behaviour/s or availing health service/s and reducing health risks. | ||||
| What must a client do to provide informed consent? | that a client understands the procedure (medical or surgical) and then decides to receive the care | The purpose of informed choice is to ensure that all clients choose the best option/s for their health care needs after receiving full information about all available options. Informed choice is a pre-condition for informed consent. Informed consent means that a client understands the procedure (medical or surgical) and then decides to receive the care. Informed consent can be verbal or written. informed consent alone does not constitute informed choice. | 256 | definition | 1.000 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Informed consent means that a client understands the procedure (medical or surgical) and then decides to receive the care. | 32 | page=32,block=4 | 0.700 | valid |
| What are Fetal movements –? | a reliable sign of fetal well-being | Fetal movements – are a reliable sign of fetal well-being. | 22 | definition | 0.980 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Fetal movements – are a reliable sign of fetal well-being. | 77 | page=77,block=2 | 0.850 | valid |
| What are competency based participatory training methodologies? | used during the training activities and explained in detailed session plan for facilitators | The competency based participatory training methodologies, are used during the training activities and explained in detailed session plan for facilitators. A variety of participatory training methodologies like interactive presentation, brainstorming, group activities, case studies and role-plays have been included on principles of adult learning. | 63 | definition | 0.980 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | The competency based participatory training methodologies, are used during the training activities and explained in detailed session plan for facilitators. | 138 | page=138,block=2 | 0.850 | valid |
| What does the term abortion refer to? | the termination/ ending of pregnancy, either spontaneously or after inducing | Abortion refers to the termination/ ending of pregnancy, either spontaneously or after inducing. Induced abortions are legal in India under certain conditions as per the MTP act, 1971. | 19 | definition | 0.980 | https://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/programmes/family-planing/guidelines/RMNCAH%2BN_Manual_on_Counseling_2021.pdf | Abortion refers to the termination/ ending of pregnancy, either spontaneously or after inducing. | 94 | page=94,block=2 | 0.850 | valid |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| page=31,block=2 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 31 |
| page=31,block=2 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |