9 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from 1769333176 NPCCHH Public health advisory Extreme heat Heatwave 2024, published by ncdc.mohfw.gov.in. The source is a 3-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include public health advisory, extreme heat, heatwave, stay hydrated, oral rehydration solution (ors), seasonal fruits, india meteorological department (imd), vulnerable population. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 4 list, 2 relationship, 2 summary, 1 definition. 9 of the 9 pairs (100.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 0 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains nine extractive question-and-answer pairs derived from a public health advisory on extreme heat and heatwaves published by the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) in India. The advisory provides guidance on acclimatization, hydration, dietary precautions, and measures to prevent heat-related illnesses, particularly for vulnerable populations. The dataset includes explanatory questions addressing topics such as acclimatization methods, risks in crowded situations, and recommended cooling techniques.
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df = desidata.load("ncdc-mohfw-gov-in-4a1e3be14ca707bc5657b87acd3cb0da")
df.head()First 9 of 9 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| How is acclimatization achieved in a hot environment? | gradual increase (over 10-15days) in exposure/physical activity in hot environment | Acclimatization is achieved by gradual increase (over 10-15days) in exposure/physical activity in hot environment Other precautions • Elderly or sick people living alone should be supervised and their health monitored on a daily basis. • Keep your home cool, use curtains, shutters or sunshade and open windows at night. • Try to remain on lower floors during the day. • Use fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels to cool down body. | 31 | definition | 1.000 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | Acclimatization is achieved by gradual increase (over 10-15days) in exposure/physical activity in hot environment Other precautions • Elderly or sick people living alone should be supervised and their health monitored on a daily basis. | 1 | page=1,block=5 | 0.700 | valid |
| Why should children or pets not be left in parked vehicles during hot weather? | Temperature inside a vehicle could get dangerous | Open doors and windows to ventilate cooking area adequately • Avoid alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar- as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps • Avoid high-protein food and do not eat stale food • Do not leave children or pets in parked vehicle. Temperature inside a vehicle could get dangerous. Don’ts Precautions During Mass gathering/Sport event | 336 | relationship | 0.970 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | Open doors and windows to ventilate cooking area adequately • Avoid alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar- as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps • Avoid high-protein food and do not eat stale food • Do not leave children or pets in parked vehicle. Temperature inside a vehicle could get dangerous. | 2 | page=2,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| Why should high-protein food be avoided during hot weather? | as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps | Open doors and windows to ventilate cooking area adequately • Avoid alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar- as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps • Avoid high-protein food and do not eat stale food • Do not leave children or pets in parked vehicle. Temperature inside a vehicle could get dangerous. Don’ts Precautions During Mass gathering/Sport event | 154 | relationship | 0.970 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | Open doors and windows to ventilate cooking area adequately • Avoid alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar- as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps • Avoid high-protein food and do not eat stale food • Do not leave children or pets in parked vehicle. | 2 | page=2,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| What should attendees do to mitigate the risk of heat-related illnesses during crowded situations? | stay hydrated, cool, be aware of HRI signs, symptoms and seek medical care | • • Oudoor/indoor crowded situations increase risk of acute heat-related illnesses (HRI) even in absence of active heatwave alerts in the area. • Physical exertion, direct sun exposure, overcrowding, and difficult access to water, food and shade may worsen health in vulnerable groups. • Attendees should stay hydrated, cool, be aware of HRI signs, symptoms and seek medical care. | 305 | summary | 0.970 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | • Attendees should stay hydrated, cool, be aware of HRI signs, symptoms and seek medical care. | 2 | page=2,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What should travelers from colder climates do to acclimatize to hot climates? | allow one week’s time for their bodies to acclimatized to heat, avoid overexertion, and should drink plenty of water | For vulnerable population Although anyone at any time can suffer from the heat stress & heat-related illness, some people are at greater risk than others and should be given additional attention. These include: • Infants and young children • People working outdoors • Pregnant women • People who have a mental illness • Physically ill, especially with heart disease or high blood pressure • Travelers from colder climate to a hot climate should allow one week’s time for their bodies to acclimatized to heat, avoid overexertion, and should drink plenty of water. | 445 | summary | 0.970 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | These include: • Infants and young children • People working outdoors • Pregnant women • People who have a mental illness • Physically ill, especially with heart disease or high blood pressure • Travelers from colder climate to a hot climate should allow one week’s time for their bodies to acclimatized to heat, avoid overexertion, and should drink plenty of water. | 1 | |||
| What can be used to cool down the body during hot weather? | fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels | Acclimatization is achieved by gradual increase (over 10-15days) in exposure/physical activity in hot environment Other precautions • Elderly or sick people living alone should be supervised and their health monitored on a daily basis. • Keep your home cool, use curtains, shutters or sunshade and open windows at night. • Try to remain on lower floors during the day. • Use fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels to cool down body. | 375 | list | 0.820 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | • Use fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels to cool down body. | 1 | page=1,block=5 | 0.700 | valid |
| What factors can worsen health in vulnerable groups during crowded situations? | Physical exertion, direct sun exposure, overcrowding, and difficult access to water, food and shade | • • Oudoor/indoor crowded situations increase risk of acute heat-related illnesses (HRI) even in absence of active heatwave alerts in the area. • Physical exertion, direct sun exposure, overcrowding, and difficult access to water, food and shade may worsen health in vulnerable groups. • Attendees should stay hydrated, cool, be aware of HRI signs, symptoms and seek medical care. | 146 | list | 0.820 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | • Physical exertion, direct sun exposure, overcrowding, and difficult access to water, food and shade may worsen health in vulnerable groups. | 2 | page=2,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What precautions should be taken to cool down the body in hot weather? | Use fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels to cool down body | Acclimatization is achieved by gradual increase (over 10-15days) in exposure/physical activity in hot environment Other precautions • Elderly or sick people living alone should be supervised and their health monitored on a daily basis. • Keep your home cool, use curtains, shutters or sunshade and open windows at night. • Try to remain on lower floors during the day. • Use fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels to cool down body. | 371 | list | 0.820 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | • Use fan, spray bottles, damp cloths, ice towels to cool down body. | 1 | page=1,block=5 | 0.700 | valid |
| What types of beverages should be avoided during hot weather? | alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar | Open doors and windows to ventilate cooking area adequately • Avoid alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar- as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps • Avoid high-protein food and do not eat stale food • Do not leave children or pets in parked vehicle. Temperature inside a vehicle could get dangerous. Don’ts Precautions During Mass gathering/Sport event | 68 | list | 0.820 | https://ncdc.mohfw.gov.in/uploads/resource/1769333176_NPCCHH_Public-health-advisory_Extreme-heat_Heatwave_2024.pdf | Open doors and windows to ventilate cooking area adequately • Avoid alcohol, tea, coffee and carbonated soft drinks or drinks with large amount of sugar- as these actually, lead to loss of more body fluid or may cause stomach cramps • Avoid high-protein food and do not eat stale food • Do not leave children or pets in parked vehicle. | 2 | page=2,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
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| page=1,block=5 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |