95 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from 1725952342 neurology all, published by icmr.gov.in. The source is a 16-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include standard treatment workflows, icd 10, acute paralysis, dementia, epilepsy, neurology, guillain barre syndrome, hypokalemic periodic paralysis. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 53 factual, 30 list, 6 definition, 4 summary, 2 relationship. 42 of the 95 pairs (44.2%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 53 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains 95 extractive question-and-answer pairs derived from a 16-page neurology publication by ICMR. It covers topics such as dementia, epilepsy, acute paralysis, and other neurological conditions. Each row includes a question, a verbatim answer from the source, and contextual information for verification. The dataset categorizes questions into factual, list, definition, summary, and relationship types, with 44.2% focusing on explanatory content. It aims to provide clarity on standard treatment workflows and diagnostic criteria for various neurological conditions.
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# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("www-icmr-gov-in-726f815905ff41838b1443f7c7c7ef68")
df.head()First 10 of 96 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is a key characteristic of dementia's clinical features? | a change from baseline normal functioning in a middle aged to old person | • Fever • Rapid progression • Seizures • Recent head injury • Alcoholism and falls IMPORTANT POINTS TO CONSIDER • Dementia is a complex and variable condition • No single test will definitively diagnose dementia • The clinical features if present, should be a change from baseline normal functioning in a middle aged to old person • Assessment should aim at gathering information about changed behaviours, functional capacity, psychosocial support and medical comorbidities • History should be taken from a close caregiver, staying with the patient for a longer duration than the appearance of symptoms Forgetting learned activities | 258 | definition | 1.000 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | • Fever • Rapid progression • Seizures • Recent head injury • Alcoholism and falls IMPORTANT POINTS TO CONSIDER • Dementia is a complex and variable condition • No single test will definitively diagnose dementia • The clinical features if present, should be a change from baseline normal functioning in a middle aged to old person • Assessment should aim at gathering information about changed behaviours, functional capacity, psychosocial support and medical comorbidities • History should be taken from a close caregiver, staying with the patient for a longer duration than the appearance of | 9 | page=9,block=65 | 0.700 | valid |
| What symptom is described as a sudden new onset? | Sudden new onset of headache or loss of consciousness | • BALANCE : Loss of balance or coordination • EYES : Sudden blurred or double vision/ sudden, persistent vision trouble • FACE : Deviation at the angle of the mouth • ARM : Arm Drift • SPEECH : Slurred speech or the inability to speak or understand • TIME : Act fast • Sudden new onset of headache or loss of consciousness • Sudden giddiness, vomiting and imbalance | 269 | definition | 1.000 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | • BALANCE : Loss of balance or coordination • EYES : Sudden blurred or double vision/ sudden, persistent vision trouble • FACE : Deviation at the angle of the mouth • ARM : Arm Drift • SPEECH : Slurred speech or the inability to speak or understand • TIME : Act fast • Sudden new onset of headache or loss of consciousness • Sudden giddiness, vomiting and imbalance | 13 | page=13,block=64 | 0.700 | valid |
| What causes a transient ischemic attack (TIA)? | Transient episode of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal cord, or retinal ischemia, without acute infarction | eligibility Subarachnoid haemorrhage Bleeding into the subarachnoid space Cerebral venous thrombosis Thrombosis of a cerebral venous structure Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Transient episode of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal cord, or retinal ischemia, without acute infarction | 175 | definition | 0.980 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | eligibility Subarachnoid haemorrhage Bleeding into the subarachnoid space Cerebral venous thrombosis Thrombosis of a cerebral venous structure Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Transient episode of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal cord, or retinal ischemia, without acute infarction | 13 | page=13,block=37 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is a subarachnoid haemorrhage? | Bleeding into the subarachnoid space | eligibility Subarachnoid haemorrhage Bleeding into the subarachnoid space Cerebral venous thrombosis Thrombosis of a cerebral venous structure Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Transient episode of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal cord, or retinal ischemia, without acute infarction | 37 | definition | 0.980 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | eligibility Subarachnoid haemorrhage Bleeding into the subarachnoid space Cerebral venous thrombosis Thrombosis of a cerebral venous structure Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Transient episode of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal cord, or retinal ischemia, without acute infarction | 13 | page=13,block=37 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the purpose of decoding complex guidelines for physicians and surgeons? | towards achieving the overall goal of Universal Health Coverage | To empower the primary, secondary and tertiary care physicians/ surgeons towards achieving the overall goal of Universal Health Coverage with disease management protocols and pre-defined referral mechanisms by decoding complex guidelines | 73 | relationship | 0.970 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | To empower the primary, secondary and tertiary care physicians/ surgeons towards achieving the overall goal of Universal Health Coverage with disease management protocols and pre-defined referral mechanisms by decoding complex guidelines | 6 | page=6,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What are the characteristics of chronic tension headache? | Continuous bilateral headache for many years with significant insomnia and psychosomatic complaints | Brain imaging if there are atypical symptoms Analgesics for pain Refer to higher centre with imaging facility • CT/ MRI with MR angiogram or CT angiogram if required • Migraine prophylaxis after ruling out stroke and other diseases Start Amitriptyline (10mg HS) and advice on lifestyle Brain imaging if atypical features exist CHRONIC TENSION HEADACHE Continuous bilateral headache for many years with significant insomnia and psychosomatic complaints. Indomethacin (25mg TID) for | 352 | summary | 0.970 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | Brain imaging if there are atypical symptoms Analgesics for pain Refer to higher centre with imaging facility • CT/ MRI with MR angiogram or CT angiogram if required • Migraine prophylaxis after ruling out stroke and other diseases Start Amitriptyline (10mg HS) and advice on lifestyle Brain imaging if atypical features exist CHRONIC TENSION HEADACHE Continuous bilateral headache for many years with significant insomnia and psychosomatic complaints. | 11 | page=11,block=61 | ||
| What follow-up care is suggested after treatment for myasthenia gravis or snake bite? | follow up at CHC for medications and rehabilitation | • Check pulse, BP and respiration • Check serum electrolytes, creatine kinase • Transfer/ refer to nearest district hospital/ medical college with facility for NCS & EMG • After treatment follow up at CHC for medications and rehabilitation Likely to be : • Myasthenia gravis or • Snake bite Likely to be : Acute onset peripheral neuropathy (due to toxin/drug) | 188 | summary | 0.970 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | • Check pulse, BP and respiration • Check serum electrolytes, creatine kinase • Transfer/ refer to nearest district hospital/ medical college with facility for NCS & EMG • After treatment follow up at CHC for medications and rehabilitation Likely to be : • Myasthenia gravis or • Snake bite Likely to be : Acute onset peripheral neuropathy (due to toxin/drug) | 8 | page=8,block=34 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the goal of empowering primary, secondary, and tertiary care physicians and surgeons? | achieving the overall goal of Universal Health Coverage | To empower the primary, secondary and tertiary care physicians/ surgeons towards achieving the overall goal of Universal Health Coverage with disease management protocols and pre-defined referral mechanisms by decoding complex guidelines | 81 | summary | 0.970 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | To empower the primary, secondary and tertiary care physicians/ surgeons towards achieving the overall goal of Universal Health Coverage with disease management protocols and pre-defined referral mechanisms by decoding complex guidelines | 6 | page=6,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What type of admission is recommended for cortical hemorrhages or large hemorrhages with herniation? | Stroke unit admission and neurosurgery | Angiogram, clipping/ coiling of aneurysm (to prevent rebleed) Stroke unit admission and neurosurgery for cortical hemorrhages or large hemorrhage with herniation Progressive headache with seizure or focal deficit CT/MRI with contrast | 62 | summary | 0.970 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | Angiogram, clipping/ coiling of aneurysm (to prevent rebleed) Stroke unit admission and neurosurgery for cortical hemorrhages or large hemorrhage with herniation Progressive headache with seizure or focal deficit CT/MRI with contrast | 11 | page=11,block=39 | 0.700 | valid |
| What type of headache is described as having maximal intensity within seconds to minutes? | thunderclap headache | • Headache with fever, change in personality, mental status, level of consciousness • Fever, neck stiffness or meningism • New onset of severe headache in pregnancy or postpartum or while on hormone treatment • Rapid onset with strenuous exercise • Sudden onset (maximal intensity occurs within seconds to minutes, thunderclap headache) • New headache type in a patient with malignancy or immunosuppression • First or worst headache of the patient’s life • Focal neurologic signs (not typical aura) • Severe headache awakening from sleep | 315 | definition | 0.940 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1725952342_neurology_all.pdf | • Headache with fever, change in personality, mental status, level of consciousness • Fever, neck stiffness or meningism • New onset of severe headache in pregnancy or postpartum or while on hormone treatment • Rapid onset with strenuous exercise • Sudden onset (maximal intensity occurs within seconds to minutes, thunderclap headache) • New headache type in a patient with malignancy or immunosuppression • First or worst headache of the patient’s life • Focal neurologic signs (not typical aura) • Severe headache awakening from sleep |
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| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 11 |
| page=11,block=100 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |