4 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from HYPERTENSION IN ADULTS_Final, published by icmr.gov.in. The source is a 1-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include hypertension, standard treatment workflow, blood pressure, blood pressure control targets, lifestyle modification, pharmacotherapy, acei, risk factors. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 2 factual, 1 definition, 1 summary. 2 of the 4 pairs (50.0%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 2 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains four question-and-answer pairs derived from a publication by icmr.gov.in on hypertension management in adults. It addresses topics such as blood pressure control targets, lifestyle modifications, and hypertension's asymptomatic nature. The dataset includes factual, definition, and summary-type questions, with answers sourced directly from the document. The publication emphasizes accurate blood pressure measurement and tailored management strategies for different age groups and health conditions.
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# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("www-icmr-gov-in-618f0f3ee1011bca811c0fcd3172e31f")
df.head()First 4 of 4 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What should be done if only one of systolic or diastolic blood pressure is high? | Use the higher category if only Systolic or Diastolic BP is high, manage based on the higher value | • Systolic BP ≥140 AND/OR Diastolic BP ≥ 90 mmHg on two different clinic visits • Population screening BP reading may count as the first reading • Use the higher category if only Systolic or Diastolic BP is high, manage based on the higher value • If Systolic BP is ≥160 AND/OR Diastolic BP ≥100 measurement of one clinic visit is sufficient for diagnosing hypertension | 147 | summary | 0.970 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1778941063_hypertensioninadults_final.pdf | • Systolic BP ≥140 AND/OR Diastolic BP ≥ 90 mmHg on two different clinic visits • Population screening BP reading may count as the first reading • Use the higher category if only Systolic or Diastolic BP is high, manage based on the higher value • If Systolic BP is ≥160 AND/OR Diastolic BP ≥100 measurement of one clinic visit is sufficient for diagnosing hypertension | 1 | page=1,block=14 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is hypertension commonly referred to as due to its asymptomatic nature? | SILENT KILLER | Pregnancy, Women planning pregnancy, prior angioedema to ACEi, Hyperkalemia, Bilateral renal artery stenosis Pregnancy, Gout Heart failure Hypertension is a SILENT KILLER as the majority of patients with high BP are asymptomatic! Only way to know if BP is high is to measure it accurately! | 157 | definition | 0.940 | https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1778941063_hypertensioninadults_final.pdf | Pregnancy, Women planning pregnancy, prior angioedema to ACEi, Hyperkalemia, Bilateral renal artery stenosis Pregnancy, Gout Heart failure Hypertension is a SILENT KILLER as the majority of patients with high BP are asymptomatic! Only way to know if BP is high is to measure it accurately! | 1 | page=1,block=107 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the optimal blood pressure target for adults with diabetes mellitus, CKD, or established CVD? | SBP <130 and DBP <80 mmHg | • All adults: SBP <140 and DBP <90 mmHg • Diabetes mellitus, CKD, or established CVD: SBP <130 and DBP <80 mmHg (optimal target if tolerated) • Age ≥80 years: SBP <150 and DBP <90 mmHg • Assess orthostatic BP at every visit of adults ≥ 65 years LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION • Advise all patients against tobacco and alcohol use • Limit salt intake to <5g/day • Use healthy oils, eat more fruits/vegetables, prefer fish/omega-3 foods such as nuts and seeds • Physical Activity: 30 minutes daily • Weight Management: Keep BMI <23 kg/m2 and waist circumference: <90 cm (men) and <80 cm (women) • BP to be measured at every clinical visit • Evaluate for diabetes (fasting plasma glucose or HbA1c) and manage accordingly • Annual evaluations - Serum creatinine, Urine (albumin, sugar, creatinine), Lipid profile, Fundoscopy • Additional investigations (if required)- ECG, ECHO MONITORING OF HYPERTENSION HYPERTENSION URGENCY Systolic BP ≥180 AND/OR Diastolic BP ≥120 with Symptoms of target organ damage • Visual disturbance, dizziness, confusion, headache • Chest pain • Breathlessness (worse lying down/leg swelling) • Sudden weakness, speech/ swallowing difficulty, vision problem Management • Stabilise ABC and refer to emergency care at higher center PROTOCOL NO 1 ATTACC PROTOCOL NO 2 AATTCC If BP is high:* Prescribe Amlodipine 5mg After 4 weeks measure BP again. | |||||||||
| What is the recommended blood pressure target for adults aged 80 years or older? | SBP <150 and DBP <90 mmHg | • All adults: SBP <140 and DBP <90 mmHg • Diabetes mellitus, CKD, or established CVD: SBP <130 and DBP <80 mmHg (optimal target if tolerated) • Age ≥80 years: SBP <150 and DBP <90 mmHg • Assess orthostatic BP at every visit of adults ≥ 65 years LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION • Advise all patients against tobacco and alcohol use • Limit salt intake to <5g/day • Use healthy oils, eat more fruits/vegetables, prefer fish/omega-3 foods such as nuts and seeds • Physical Activity: 30 minutes daily • Weight Management: Keep BMI <23 kg/m2 and waist circumference: <90 cm (men) and <80 cm (women) • BP to be measured at every clinical visit • Evaluate for diabetes (fasting plasma glucose or HbA1c) and manage accordingly • Annual evaluations - Serum creatinine, Urine (albumin, sugar, creatinine), Lipid profile, Fundoscopy • Additional investigations (if required)- ECG, ECHO MONITORING OF HYPERTENSION HYPERTENSION URGENCY Systolic BP ≥180 AND/OR Diastolic BP ≥120 with Symptoms of target organ damage • Visual disturbance, dizziness, confusion, headache • Chest pain • Breathlessness (worse lying down/leg swelling) • Sudden weakness, speech/ swallowing difficulty, vision problem Management • Stabilise ABC and refer to emergency care at higher center PROTOCOL NO 1 ATTACC PROTOCOL NO 2 AATTCC If BP is high:* Prescribe Amlodipine 5mg After 4 weeks measure BP again. |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| 86 |
| factual |
| 0.570 |
| https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1778941063_hypertensioninadults_final.pdf |
| • All adults: SBP <140 and DBP <90 mmHg • Diabetes mellitus, CKD, or established CVD: SBP <130 and DBP <80 mmHg (optimal target if tolerated) • Age ≥80 years: SBP <150 and DBP <90 mmHg • Assess orthostatic BP at every visit of adults ≥ 65 years LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION • Advise all patients against tobacco and alcohol use • Limit salt intake to <5g/day • Use healthy oils, eat more fruits/vegetables, prefer fish/omega-3 foods such as nuts and seeds • Physical Activity: 30 minutes daily • Weight Management: Keep BMI <23 kg/m2 and waist circumference: <90 cm (men) and <80 cm (women) • BP to be |
| 1 |
| page=1,block=16 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 159 |
| factual |
| 0.570 |
| https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1778941063_hypertensioninadults_final.pdf |
| • All adults: SBP <140 and DBP <90 mmHg • Diabetes mellitus, CKD, or established CVD: SBP <130 and DBP <80 mmHg (optimal target if tolerated) • Age ≥80 years: SBP <150 and DBP <90 mmHg • Assess orthostatic BP at every visit of adults ≥ 65 years LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION • Advise all patients against tobacco and alcohol use • Limit salt intake to <5g/day • Use healthy oils, eat more fruits/vegetables, prefer fish/omega-3 foods such as nuts and seeds • Physical Activity: 30 minutes daily • Weight Management: Keep BMI <23 kg/m2 and waist circumference: <90 cm (men) and <80 cm (women) • BP to be |
| 1 |
| page=1,block=16 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |