EconomyEnglish7.1/10 · BronzeCSV file availableUpdated 19 Oct 2026

ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) UNDESCENDED TESTIS (CRYPTORCHIDISM) - Question and Answer Dataset

Name: ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) UNDESCENDED TESTIS (CRYPTORCHIDISM) - Question and Answer Dataset
Creator: icmr.gov.in
Keywords: Economy, question-answering, extractive-qa, undescended-testis, cryptorchidism, icd-10-q53-9, true-undescended-testis, ectopic-testis, torsion, hcg-stimulation-test, mri-scan, diagnostic-laparoscopy

#question-answering#extractive-qa#undescended-testis#cryptorchidism#icd-10-q53-9#true-undescended-testis#ectopic-testis#torsion#hcg-stimulation-test#mri-scan#diagnostic-laparoscopy

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About this dataset

14 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) UNDESCENDED TESTIS (CRYPTORCHIDISM), published by icmr.gov.in. The source is a 1-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include undescended testis, cryptorchidism, icd-10-q53.9, true undescended testis, ectopic testis, torsion, hcg stimulation test, mri scan. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 8 factual, 4 list, 1 relationship, 1 summary. 6 of the 14 pairs (42.9%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 8 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

The story in this dataset

ICMR guidelines for undescended testis treatment and evaluation

This dataset contains 14 extractive question-and-answer pairs based on the ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow for undescended testis (cryptorchidism). The source document outlines diagnostic principles, surgical procedures, and follow-up schedules for managing this condition. It includes specific recommendations for special cases such as disorders of sexual differentiation (DSD) and syndromic children. The dataset provides verbatim answers from the source, ensuring traceability to the original publication.

Diagnosis timeline: Diagnosis is made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.

Preview

First 10 of 14 rows

Sample rows from ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) UNDESCENDED TESTIS (CRYPTORCHIDISM) - Question and Answer Dataset
question	answer	context	answer_start	question_type	knowledge_quality_score	source_document	source_quote	source_page	source_location	confidence	validation_status
What condition should be considered if bilateral undescended testis is accompanied by hypospadias?	Disorders of Sexual Differentiation (DSD)	Possibility of Disorders of Sexual Differentiation (DSD) to be considered if: • Bilateral undescended testis with hypospadias • Unilateral undescended testis with severe hypospadias Undescended testis with torsion – red painful lump in the undescended testis Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL PHC/ DISTRICT HOSPITAL July/ 2022	15	relationship	0.970	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Possibility of Disorders of Sexual Differentiation (DSD) to be considered if: • Bilateral undescended testis with hypospadias • Unilateral undescended testis with severe hypospadias Undescended testis with torsion – red painful lump in the undescended testis Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL PHC/ DISTRICT HOSPITAL July/ 2022	1	page=1,block=59	0.700	valid
What is the guiding principle for diagnosing undescended testis?	Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.	ESSENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS • No investigation is essential for diagnosis or localisation of testis. • Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has not occurred.	602	summary	0.970	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	• Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has
What are the routine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness in cases of undescended testis?	Routine blood and urine investigations	ESSENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS • No investigation is essential for diagnosis or localisation of testis. • Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has not occurred.	100	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	• Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.
What factors are considered in the evaluation and treatment planning for disorders of sex development (DSD)?	genotype, phenotype and psychological counselling	DSD- needs complete evaluation and treatment planning based on genotype, phenotype and psychological counselling Undescended testis with torsion – needs immediate exploration and orchiopexy/orchidectomy Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia- needs early surgery before waiting for 6 months due to the risk of obstructed hernia	63	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	DSD- needs complete evaluation and treatment planning based on genotype, phenotype and psychological counselling Undescended testis with torsion – needs immediate exploration and orchiopexy/orchidectomy Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia- needs early surgery before waiting for 6 months due to the risk of obstructed hernia	1	page=1,block=15	0.700	valid
What investigations are recommended for a syndromic child with undescended testis?	genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays	ESSENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS • No investigation is essential for diagnosis or localisation of testis. • Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has not occurred.	487	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	• Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.
What is the recommended follow-up schedule after surgery for undescended testis?	1 month, 3 month, 1 year and annually till puberty	• Diagnose in newborn and reconfirm at 3 and 6 months: • If uncomplicated, counsel regarding timing of surgery and red flags • Basic lab investigations for anaesthesia fitness • Refer to centre with paediatric surgeon and paediatric anaesthesia facilities for surgery between 6m-1 yr • Assess for special situations – if present , refer immediately to centre with paediatric surgeon • After surgery follow –up at 1 month, 3 month, 1 year and annually till puberty • Diagnose or confirm diagnosis (if referred) early • Carry out open orchiopexy for palpable testis and laparoscopic exploration for impalpable testis under general anaesthesia at appropriate age • Identify red flag situations and investigate, counsel and operate accordingly • Follow-up- immediate and first week follow up Impalpable testis Undescended testis Palpable Open orchiopexy at 1 year by Paediatric Surgeon Palpate under GA Laparoscopic/open Orchiopexy Red Flags Signs-DSD/ torsion /syndromic Radiological, genetic and hormonal investigations Proceed with orchiopexy/orchidectomy and other procedures accordingly	413	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf
What is the recommended age range for performing orchiopexy?	between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year)	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy. Inguinal exploration if access to laparoscopy is not available UDT: Undescended testes DSD: Disorders of sexual differentiation FU: Follow up GA: General anaesthesia	21	factual	0.570	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy.	1	page=1,block=42
When is discharge typically expected after an open orchiopexy?	Discharge same evening/ next day	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	17	factual	0.570	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	1	page=1,block=19	0.700	valid
What procedure is performed for intra-abdominal testes?	single or two stage orchidopexy	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy. Inguinal exploration if access to laparoscopy is not available UDT: Undescended testes DSD: Disorders of sexual differentiation FU: Follow up GA: General anaesthesia	377	factual	0.530	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy.	1	page=1,block=42
How soon is discharge expected after laparoscopic orchiopexy?	Discharge within 24-48 hours	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	75	factual	0.490	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	1	page=1,block=19	0.700	valid

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Preview

First 10 of 14 rows

Sample rows from ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) UNDESCENDED TESTIS (CRYPTORCHIDISM) - Question and Answer Dataset
question	answer	context	answer_start	question_type	knowledge_quality_score	source_document	source_quote	source_page	source_location	confidence	validation_status
What condition should be considered if bilateral undescended testis is accompanied by hypospadias?	Disorders of Sexual Differentiation (DSD)	Possibility of Disorders of Sexual Differentiation (DSD) to be considered if: • Bilateral undescended testis with hypospadias • Unilateral undescended testis with severe hypospadias Undescended testis with torsion – red painful lump in the undescended testis Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL PHC/ DISTRICT HOSPITAL July/ 2022	15	relationship	0.970	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Possibility of Disorders of Sexual Differentiation (DSD) to be considered if: • Bilateral undescended testis with hypospadias • Unilateral undescended testis with severe hypospadias Undescended testis with torsion – red painful lump in the undescended testis Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL PHC/ DISTRICT HOSPITAL July/ 2022	1	page=1,block=59	0.700	valid
What is the guiding principle for diagnosing undescended testis?	Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.	ESSENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS • No investigation is essential for diagnosis or localisation of testis. • Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has not occurred.	602	summary	0.970	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	• Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has
What are the routine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness in cases of undescended testis?	Routine blood and urine investigations	ESSENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS • No investigation is essential for diagnosis or localisation of testis. • Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has not occurred.	100	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	• Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.
What factors are considered in the evaluation and treatment planning for disorders of sex development (DSD)?	genotype, phenotype and psychological counselling	DSD- needs complete evaluation and treatment planning based on genotype, phenotype and psychological counselling Undescended testis with torsion – needs immediate exploration and orchiopexy/orchidectomy Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia- needs early surgery before waiting for 6 months due to the risk of obstructed hernia	63	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	DSD- needs complete evaluation and treatment planning based on genotype, phenotype and psychological counselling Undescended testis with torsion – needs immediate exploration and orchiopexy/orchidectomy Undescended testis with large inguinal hernia- needs early surgery before waiting for 6 months due to the risk of obstructed hernia	1	page=1,block=15	0.700	valid
What investigations are recommended for a syndromic child with undescended testis?	genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays	ESSENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS • No investigation is essential for diagnosis or localisation of testis. • Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months. Further management if descent has not occurred.	487	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	• Routine blood and urine investigations required for anaesthetic fitness OPTIONAL INVESTIGATIONS • Hormonal test (HCG stimulation test for bilateral undescended testis ) • MRI scan in cases suspected to be DSD • Diagnostic laparoscopy in impalpable UDT (can be combined with therapeutic procedure) SPECIAL SITUATIONS • DSD: hormonal assay, USG, genitogram, karyotyping • Syndromic child: genetic assessment, karyotyping, hormonal assays • Undescended testis with torsion: USG Doppler Guiding Principle: Diagnosis made at birth and reconfirmed at 3 and 6 months.
What is the recommended follow-up schedule after surgery for undescended testis?	1 month, 3 month, 1 year and annually till puberty	• Diagnose in newborn and reconfirm at 3 and 6 months: • If uncomplicated, counsel regarding timing of surgery and red flags • Basic lab investigations for anaesthesia fitness • Refer to centre with paediatric surgeon and paediatric anaesthesia facilities for surgery between 6m-1 yr • Assess for special situations – if present , refer immediately to centre with paediatric surgeon • After surgery follow –up at 1 month, 3 month, 1 year and annually till puberty • Diagnose or confirm diagnosis (if referred) early • Carry out open orchiopexy for palpable testis and laparoscopic exploration for impalpable testis under general anaesthesia at appropriate age • Identify red flag situations and investigate, counsel and operate accordingly • Follow-up- immediate and first week follow up Impalpable testis Undescended testis Palpable Open orchiopexy at 1 year by Paediatric Surgeon Palpate under GA Laparoscopic/open Orchiopexy Red Flags Signs-DSD/ torsion /syndromic Radiological, genetic and hormonal investigations Proceed with orchiopexy/orchidectomy and other procedures accordingly	413	list	0.820	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf
What is the recommended age range for performing orchiopexy?	between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year)	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy. Inguinal exploration if access to laparoscopy is not available UDT: Undescended testes DSD: Disorders of sexual differentiation FU: Follow up GA: General anaesthesia	21	factual	0.570	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy.	1	page=1,block=42
When is discharge typically expected after an open orchiopexy?	Discharge same evening/ next day	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	17	factual	0.570	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	1	page=1,block=19	0.700	valid
What procedure is performed for intra-abdominal testes?	single or two stage orchidopexy	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy. Inguinal exploration if access to laparoscopy is not available UDT: Undescended testes DSD: Disorders of sexual differentiation FU: Follow up GA: General anaesthesia	377	factual	0.530	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Surgery (orchiopexy) between 6 months- 1 year (mostly at 1 year) Palpable testis – open orchiopexy under general anaesthesia (may be done as day care procedure) Still Impalpable Impalpable: Diagnostic laparoscopy: Absent testis- no intervention; Atrophic testis: orchidectomy; if vas and vessels going into the deep inguinal ring: inguinal exploration; intra- abdominal tests: single or two stage orchidopexy.	1	page=1,block=42
How soon is discharge expected after laparoscopic orchiopexy?	Discharge within 24-48 hours	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	75	factual	0.490	https://www.icmr.gov.in/icmrobject/uploads/STWs/1726569367_undescended_testis.pdf	Open orchiopexy- Discharge same evening/ next day Laparoscopic orchiopexy- Discharge within 24-48 hours Further FU • 1st week- local edema/ hematoma/ tenderness • 1st, 3rd month- ensure testis position in scrotum and normal size • Annual examination – ensure position and adequate growth till adulthood • Adult FU for fertility status	1	page=1,block=19	0.700	valid

Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.

ICMR Standard Treatment Workflow (STW) UNDESCENDED TESTIS (CRYPTORCHIDISM) - Question and Answer Dataset

About this dataset

ICMR guidelines for undescended testis treatment and evaluation

Preview

Use this dataset

Details

Preview