7 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from coconut cultivation tamil 250806 115551, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The source is a 104-page publication. Source-evidenced topics include mjpf mstpy, rhfgb nra, kzp neuk, rhfgo bra, emmdlencois isl crveoneisremio, fis mfw, giu cyh, kzp neuj. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. Question types in the export: 6 factual, 1 summary. 1 of the 7 pairs (14.3%) ask explanatory questions; the remaining 6 are factual or table-based questions. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
This dataset contains seven extractive question-and-answer pairs derived from a Tamil-language publication on coconut cultivation by agritech.tnau.ac.in. The questions cover topics such as water management, reservoir dimensions, and replanting methods. Each answer is a verbatim excerpt from the source document, which spans 104 pages. The dataset includes both factual and summary-type questions, with detailed citations for verification.
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# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("agritech-tnau-ac-in-13397bd12009d0b99a780d1db8a0fc28")
df.head()First 7 of 7 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_document | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the purpose of replanting in the described method? | Kjph;e;j bjd;id ku';fspd; kfNy; Fiwaj; bjhl';fpat[ld; njhg;gpy; cs;s bjd;id ku';fs; KGtija[k; mfw;wp tpl;L g[jpa FHpfs; vLj;J elt[ bra;a ntz;Lk; | Fopfis vLj;J Nky; kz;izf; nfhz;L 0.66 kPl;lh; mfyj;jpw;F epug;g Ntz;Lk;. ,uz;L mLf;F njd;id chpkl;ilia Fopapd; mbg;ghfj;jpy; epug;gp jz;zPiu Nrkpf;f gad;gLj;jyhk;. fbdkhd kz;zpy; 2 fpNyh Nrhw;W cg;ig ,l;L kz;iz ,sf;f gad;gLj;jyhk;. fd;Wfis elt[ bra;a cfe;j gUtepiy ePh;g;ghrd trjpa[s;s ,l';fspy; ve;j gUtj;jpYk; elyhk; vd;w nghjpYk; ,aw;ifnahL xd;wp mjw;nfw;g eLtJ Fiwe;j brytpy; kpFe;j gyidj; juty;yJ. vdnt gUtkiHia xl;o bjd;idia elt[ bra;a ntz;Lk;. kPz;Lk; elt[ bra;jy; my;yJ g[jpjhf eLjy; (Replanting) ,k;Kiwapy; Kjph;e;j bjd;id ku';fspd; kfNy; Fiwaj; bjhl';fpat[ld; njhg;gpy; cs;s bjd;id ku';fs; KGtija[k; mfw;wp tpl;L g[jpa FHpfs; vLj;J elt[ bra;a ntz;Lk;. ,k;Kiwiaf; filg;gpof;Fk;nghJ tUkhd ,Hg;ig <L bra;tjw;F FWfpa fhy gaph;fis CLgapuhf gaph;bra;J tUkhdj;ij <l;lyhk;. | 516 | summary | 0.970 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | kPz;Lk; elt[ bra;jy; my;yJ g[jpjhf eLjy; (Replanting) ,k;Kiwapy; Kjph;e;j bjd;id ku';fspd; kfNy; Fiwaj; bjhl';fpat[ld; njhg;gpy; cs;s bjd;id ku';fs; KGtija[k; mfw;wp tpl;L g[jpa FHpfs; vLj;J elt[ bra;a ntz;Lk;. | 19 | page=19,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the recommended action for managing water flow in the reservoir during high water levels? | rkepiyg; gLj;Jjy; nghd;w gzpfis rhptu bra;a ntz;Lk; | MW ,iyfis nfhz;ljhfTk;> tpiuthf ,iyfs; tphpAk; jd;ik cilajhfTk;> 10 Kjy; 12 nr.kP. jbkDila jz;bid cilajhfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. njhl;lk; epWt[jy; kw;Wk; ,lj;ij njh;t[ bra;tJ vg;go> ey;y ePh; gpog;g[j; jpwd; bfhz;l 1.5 - 2.0 kPl;lh; MHKs;s kz; ,Uj;jy; mtrpak;. kz; MHk; Fiwthft[k;/ moapy; ghiwfs; cs;s gFjpfs;/ fspkz; epyk;/ mjpf jz;zPh; nj';fp epw;Fk; ,l';fs; bjd;id gaphpl Vw;witay;y. ,Ue;j nghjpYk;/ kzy; kw;Wk; fspkz; got';fs; khwp khwp ,Uf;Fk; tz;zk; rPh;jpUj;jg;gl;l gFjpfspy; bjd;idfs; jhf;Fg; gpoj;J tsh;fpwJ. epyj;ij jahu; bra;a[k; Kiw fd;Wfis eLKd; epyj;jpy; cs;s kuk; kw;Wk; brofis btl;o mg;g[wg;gLj;jp eLtjw;F Kd; epyj;ij rkd; bra;a ntz;Lk;. rJg;g[ epy';fspy; jz;zPh; nj';fhkypUf;f kz; Ftpay; Fd;Wfisj; jahh; bra;a ntz;Lk;. elt[ bra;a njh;e;bjLf;fg;gl;l epyj;jpy; cs;s fisfis mfw;w ntz;Lk;. kz; rupthft[k; fodkhft[k; ,Ue;jhy; kiHf;fhyj;jpy; nkw;gug;gpy; cs;s kz;iz fiuj;Jf; bfhz;L bry;Yk;. ,jid jtph;f;f FWf;F tug;g[ mikj;jy;/ rkepiyg; gLj;Jjy; nghd;w gzpfis rhptu bra;a ntz;Lk;. ,ilbtsp xt;bthU bjd;id kuj;jpw;Fk; nghJkhd mst[ Nupa xsp/ jz;zPh;/ Cl;lr; rj;Jf;fs; fpilg;gjw;F | 934 | factual | 0.570 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | |||||
| What is the duration for which the water storage method is applicable? | 5 Mz;L tiu | 8 x 8 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp mtrpak;. ,jd; \yk; vf;lUf;F 156 ku';fis el;L guhkhpf;fyhk;. ,k;Kiw CLgaph; rhFgof;F kpft[k; Vw;wJ. (bjd;id elt[ Kjy; 5 Mz;L tiu). bjd;id elt[ bra;ajt[ld; Xh; Mz;L ,uhz;L gaph;fis 5 Mz;LfSf;F gaph; bra;ayhk;. gpd;g[ bjd;idapy; 20 taJf;F nkw;gl;l njhg;gpy; vy;yh gaph;fisa[k; CL my;yJ fyg;g[ gapu;fshf gaph; bra;ayhk;. 5 Kjy; 20 tUlk; tiu CLgaph; bra;a Vw;w fhyk; my;y. elt[ el;l ehs; Kjy; gy;yhz;L gaph;fis CLgapuhf bra;antz;Lbkd;why; bjd;id ku';fSf;F ,ilapy; 10x10 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp tpl;L ehw;Wfis el ntz;Lk;. nkYk; ,k;Kiw g[ay; ghjpf;Fk; gFjpf;F Vw;w elt[ KiwahFk;. Kf;nfhd tot Kiw \yk; 1 bQf;nlUf;F 210 ehw;Wfs; tiu elt[ bra;a Koa[k;. Mdhy; ,k;Kiw \yk; CL gaph;fis elt[ bra;a KoahJ. FHpfspd; mst[ Fopfspd; msT kz;zpd; jd;ikf;Nfw;g khWgl;lhYk; nghJthf 1 x 1 x 1 kPl;lh; msTila Fop ghpe;Jiu nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. fbdkhd kz; kw;Wk; ghiwAs;s gFjpfspy; Fopfspd; msT | 139 | factual | 0.490 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | (bjd;id elt[ Kjy; 5 Mz;L tiu). | 18 | page=18,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the size of the reservoir that can store 156 cubic meters of water? | 8 x 8 kPl;lh; | 8 x 8 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp mtrpak;. ,jd; \yk; vf;lUf;F 156 ku';fis el;L guhkhpf;fyhk;. ,k;Kiw CLgaph; rhFgof;F kpft[k; Vw;wJ. (bjd;id elt[ Kjy; 5 Mz;L tiu). bjd;id elt[ bra;ajt[ld; Xh; Mz;L ,uhz;L gaph;fis 5 Mz;LfSf;F gaph; bra;ayhk;. gpd;g[ bjd;idapy; 20 taJf;F nkw;gl;l njhg;gpy; vy;yh gaph;fisa[k; CL my;yJ fyg;g[ gapu;fshf gaph; bra;ayhk;. 5 Kjy; 20 tUlk; tiu CLgaph; bra;a Vw;w fhyk; my;y. elt[ el;l ehs; Kjy; gy;yhz;L gaph;fis CLgapuhf bra;antz;Lbkd;why; bjd;id ku';fSf;F ,ilapy; 10x10 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp tpl;L ehw;Wfis el ntz;Lk;. nkYk; ,k;Kiw g[ay; ghjpf;Fk; gFjpf;F Vw;w elt[ KiwahFk;. Kf;nfhd tot Kiw \yk; 1 bQf;nlUf;F 210 ehw;Wfs; tiu elt[ bra;a Koa[k;. Mdhy; ,k;Kiw \yk; CL gaph;fis elt[ bra;a KoahJ. FHpfspd; mst[ Fopfspd; msT kz;zpd; jd;ikf;Nfw;g khWgl;lhYk; nghJthf 1 x 1 x 1 kPl;lh; msTila Fop ghpe;Jiu nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. fbdkhd kz; kw;Wk; ghiwAs;s gFjpfspy; Fopfspd; msT | 0 | factual | 0.490 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | 8 x 8 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp mtrpak;. | 18 | page=18,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the amount of water that can be obtained from the first stage of the process? | 0.66 kPl;lh; | Fopfis vLj;J Nky; kz;izf; nfhz;L 0.66 kPl;lh; mfyj;jpw;F epug;g Ntz;Lk;. ,uz;L mLf;F njd;id chpkl;ilia Fopapd; mbg;ghfj;jpy; epug;gp jz;zPiu Nrkpf;f gad;gLj;jyhk;. fbdkhd kz;zpy; 2 fpNyh Nrhw;W cg;ig ,l;L kz;iz ,sf;f gad;gLj;jyhk;. fd;Wfis elt[ bra;a cfe;j gUtepiy ePh;g;ghrd trjpa[s;s ,l';fspy; ve;j gUtj;jpYk; elyhk; vd;w nghjpYk; ,aw;ifnahL xd;wp mjw;nfw;g eLtJ Fiwe;j brytpy; kpFe;j gyidj; juty;yJ. vdnt gUtkiHia xl;o bjd;idia elt[ bra;a ntz;Lk;. kPz;Lk; elt[ bra;jy; my;yJ g[jpjhf eLjy; (Replanting) ,k;Kiwapy; Kjph;e;j bjd;id ku';fspd; kfNy; Fiwaj; bjhl';fpat[ld; njhg;gpy; cs;s bjd;id ku';fs; KGtija[k; mfw;wp tpl;L g[jpa FHpfs; vLj;J elt[ bra;a ntz;Lk;. ,k;Kiwiaf; filg;gpof;Fk;nghJ tUkhd ,Hg;ig <L bra;tjw;F FWfpa fhy gaph;fis CLgapuhf gaph;bra;J tUkhdj;ij <l;lyhk;. | 33 | factual | 0.370 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | Fopfis vLj;J Nky; kz;izf; nfhz;L 0.66 kPl;lh; mfyj;jpw;F epug;g Ntz;Lk;. | 19 | page=19,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the range of the water level that should be maintained in the reservoir? | 1.5 - 2.0 kPl;lh; | MW ,iyfis nfhz;ljhfTk;> tpiuthf ,iyfs; tphpAk; jd;ik cilajhfTk;> 10 Kjy; 12 nr.kP. jbkDila jz;bid cilajhfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. njhl;lk; epWt[jy; kw;Wk; ,lj;ij njh;t[ bra;tJ vg;go> ey;y ePh; gpog;g[j; jpwd; bfhz;l 1.5 - 2.0 kPl;lh; MHKs;s kz; ,Uj;jy; mtrpak;. kz; MHk; Fiwthft[k;/ moapy; ghiwfs; cs;s gFjpfs;/ fspkz; epyk;/ mjpf jz;zPh; nj';fp epw;Fk; ,l';fs; bjd;id gaphpl Vw;witay;y. ,Ue;j nghjpYk;/ kzy; kw;Wk; fspkz; got';fs; khwp khwp ,Uf;Fk; tz;zk; rPh;jpUj;jg;gl;l gFjpfspy; bjd;idfs; jhf;Fg; gpoj;J tsh;fpwJ. epyj;ij jahu; bra;a[k; Kiw fd;Wfis eLKd; epyj;jpy; cs;s kuk; kw;Wk; brofis btl;o mg;g[wg;gLj;jp eLtjw;F Kd; epyj;ij rkd; bra;a ntz;Lk;. rJg;g[ epy';fspy; jz;zPh; nj';fhkypUf;f kz; Ftpay; Fd;Wfisj; jahh; bra;a ntz;Lk;. elt[ bra;a njh;e;bjLf;fg;gl;l epyj;jpy; cs;s fisfis mfw;w ntz;Lk;. kz; rupthft[k; fodkhft[k; ,Ue;jhy; kiHf;fhyj;jpy; nkw;gug;gpy; cs;s kz;iz fiuj;Jf; bfhz;L bry;Yk;. ,jid jtph;f;f FWf;F tug;g[ mikj;jy;/ rkepiyg; gLj;Jjy; nghd;w gzpfis rhptu bra;a ntz;Lk;. ,ilbtsp xt;bthU bjd;id kuj;jpw;Fk; nghJkhd mst[ Nupa xsp/ jz;zPh;/ Cl;lr; rj;Jf;fs; fpilg;gjw;F | 210 | factual | 0.370 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | njhl;lk; epWt[jy; kw;Wk; ,lj;ij njh;t[ bra;tJ vg;go> ey;y ePh; gpog;g[j; jpwd; bfhz;l 1.5 - 2.0 kPl;lh; MHKs;s kz; ,Uj;jy; mtrpak;. | ||||
| What is the recommended size of the reservoir for 10x10 cubic meters of water storage? | 10x10 kPl;lh; | 8 x 8 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp mtrpak;. ,jd; \yk; vf;lUf;F 156 ku';fis el;L guhkhpf;fyhk;. ,k;Kiw CLgaph; rhFgof;F kpft[k; Vw;wJ. (bjd;id elt[ Kjy; 5 Mz;L tiu). bjd;id elt[ bra;ajt[ld; Xh; Mz;L ,uhz;L gaph;fis 5 Mz;LfSf;F gaph; bra;ayhk;. gpd;g[ bjd;idapy; 20 taJf;F nkw;gl;l njhg;gpy; vy;yh gaph;fisa[k; CL my;yJ fyg;g[ gapu;fshf gaph; bra;ayhk;. 5 Kjy; 20 tUlk; tiu CLgaph; bra;a Vw;w fhyk; my;y. elt[ el;l ehs; Kjy; gy;yhz;L gaph;fis CLgapuhf bra;antz;Lbkd;why; bjd;id ku';fSf;F ,ilapy; 10x10 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp tpl;L ehw;Wfis el ntz;Lk;. nkYk; ,k;Kiw g[ay; ghjpf;Fk; gFjpf;F Vw;w elt[ KiwahFk;. Kf;nfhd tot Kiw \yk; 1 bQf;nlUf;F 210 ehw;Wfs; tiu elt[ bra;a Koa[k;. Mdhy; ,k;Kiw \yk; CL gaph;fis elt[ bra;a KoahJ. FHpfspd; mst[ Fopfspd; msT kz;zpd; jd;ikf;Nfw;g khWgl;lhYk; nghJthf 1 x 1 x 1 kPl;lh; msTila Fop ghpe;Jiu nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. fbdkhd kz; kw;Wk; ghiwAs;s gFjpfspy; Fopfspd; msT | 481 | factual | 0.370 | https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/coconut-cultivation-tamil_250806_115551.pdf | elt[ el;l ehs; Kjy; gy;yhz;L gaph;fis CLgapuhf bra;antz;Lbkd;why; bjd;id ku';fSf;F ,ilapy; 10x10 kPl;lh; ,ilbtsp tpl;L ehw;Wfis el ntz;Lk;. | 18 |
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| ,jid jtph;f;f FWf;F tug;g[ mikj;jy;/ rkepiyg; gLj;Jjy; nghd;w gzpfis rhptu bra;a ntz;Lk;. |
| 17 |
| page=17,block=2 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 17 |
| page=17,block=2 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| page=18,block=2 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |