EconomyEnglish6.5/10 · BronzeCSV file availableUpdated 29 Sept 2026

Standard Treatment Workflow on Paediatric Osteoarticular Tuberculosis - Question and Answer Dataset

Name: Standard Treatment Workflow on Paediatric Osteoarticular Tuberculosis - Question and Answer Dataset
Creator: icmr.gov.in
Keywords: Economy, questionanswering, extractiveqa, research, standard, treatment, workflow, paediatric, osteoarticular, tuberculosis, question, answer, dataset

#questionanswering#extractiveqa#research#standard#treatment#workflow#paediatric#osteoarticular#tuberculosis#question#answer#dataset

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File size: CSV
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About this dataset

14 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Standard Treatment Workflow on Paediatric Osteoarticular Tuberculosis, published by icmr.gov.in. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 10 of the 14 pairs (71.4%) are explanatory questions and 4 restate a figure. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.

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First 10 of 14 rows

Sample rows from Standard Treatment Workflow on Paediatric Osteoarticular Tuberculosis - Question and Answer Dataset
question	answer	context	answer_start	question_type	knowledge_quality_score	source_quote	source_page	source_location	confidence	validation_status
What imaging findings suggest damage to vertebral bodies in spinal conditions?	Destruction of intervertebral disc, adjacent vertebral bodies & opposing end plates	• X-ray Spine › In early stage X-ray may be normal › May show end plate erosions, joint space narrowing/collapse, decreased vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow • MRI Spine preferred, if not feasible do CT › Marrow edema › Destruction of intervertebral disc, adjacent vertebral bodies & opposing end plates › Pre/para vertebral or epidural abscess • Sputum/GA for NAAT, MGIT/LJ (if CXR abnormal) • FNAC (if peripheral lymphnodes enlarged) for Cytology, NAAT & MGIT/LJ DESIRABLE • Image guided (USG/CT) aspiration of abscess (if feasible) for NAAT & MGIT/LJ.	237	summary	0.970	• X-ray Spine › In early stage X-ray may be normal › May show end plate erosions, joint space narrowing/collapse, decreased vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow • MRI Spine preferred, if not feasible do CT › Marrow edema › Destruction of intervertebral disc, adjacent vertebral bodies & opposing end plates › Pre/para vertebral or epidural abscess • Sputum/GA for NAAT, MGIT/LJ (if CXR abnormal) • FNAC (if peripheral lymphnodes enlarged) for Cytology, NAAT & MGIT/LJ DESIRABLE • Image guided (USG/CT) aspiration of abscess (if feasible) for NAAT & MGIT/LJ.	1	page=1,block=33	0.700	valid
What is the full form of AFB in medical terminology?	Acid fast bacillus	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	69	definition	0.940	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What does CT stand for in medical imaging?	Computed Tomography	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	113	definition	0.940	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What does the abbreviation DR refer to in the context of tuberculosis?	Drug Resistant TB	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	154	definition	0.940	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What does the abbreviation DST stand for?	Drug Sensitivity Test	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	177	definition	0.900	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What is the full form of FNAC?	Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	241	definition	0.900	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What is represented by the abbreviation HIV?	Human Immunodeficiency Virus	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	299	definition	0.900	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What factors increase the risk of developing tuberculosis?	Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia, Weight loss (>5% in last 3 months) Suspect if symptoms of STB/TBA present with/without constitutional symptoms of TB (Box B) and/or risk factors of TB • • X-ray of Spine (AP/Lateral): May show end plate erosions, narrow /collapsed joint space, reduced vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow.	228	list	0.820	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia,
What are the signs and symptoms of spinal tuberculosis?	Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB)	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia, Weight loss (>5% in last 3 months) Suspect if symptoms of STB/TBA present with/without constitutional symptoms of TB (Box B) and/or risk factors of TB • • X-ray of Spine (AP/Lateral): May show end plate erosions, narrow /collapsed joint space, reduced vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow.	354	list	0.820	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia,
What abnormalities can be seen on joint X-rays in osteoarticular tuberculosis?	Erosions, sclerosis, calcification or narrow joint space	Early stage X-ray may be normal • X-ray joints (AP/Lateral): Erosions, sclerosis, calcification or narrow joint space • USG abdomen for Iliopsoas Abscess • USG joints for joint effusion and diagnostic aspiration • Chest X-ray, ESR, blood sugar, HIV	61	list	0.820	Early stage X-ray may be normal • X-ray joints (AP/Lateral): Erosions, sclerosis, calcification or narrow joint space • USG abdomen for Iliopsoas Abscess • USG joints for joint effusion and diagnostic aspiration • Chest X-ray, ESR, blood sugar, HIV	1	page=1,block=11	0.700	valid

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Details

Category: Economy
Language: English
Format: CSV
Rows: 14
File size: 17.2 KB
Licence: Not specified
Source: icmr.gov.in
DesiData Scale™: 6.5 / 10 · Bronze
Verified downloads: 0

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First 10 of 14 rows

Sample rows from Standard Treatment Workflow on Paediatric Osteoarticular Tuberculosis - Question and Answer Dataset
question	answer	context	answer_start	question_type	knowledge_quality_score	source_quote	source_page	source_location	confidence	validation_status
What imaging findings suggest damage to vertebral bodies in spinal conditions?	Destruction of intervertebral disc, adjacent vertebral bodies & opposing end plates	• X-ray Spine › In early stage X-ray may be normal › May show end plate erosions, joint space narrowing/collapse, decreased vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow • MRI Spine preferred, if not feasible do CT › Marrow edema › Destruction of intervertebral disc, adjacent vertebral bodies & opposing end plates › Pre/para vertebral or epidural abscess • Sputum/GA for NAAT, MGIT/LJ (if CXR abnormal) • FNAC (if peripheral lymphnodes enlarged) for Cytology, NAAT & MGIT/LJ DESIRABLE • Image guided (USG/CT) aspiration of abscess (if feasible) for NAAT & MGIT/LJ.	237	summary	0.970	• X-ray Spine › In early stage X-ray may be normal › May show end plate erosions, joint space narrowing/collapse, decreased vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow • MRI Spine preferred, if not feasible do CT › Marrow edema › Destruction of intervertebral disc, adjacent vertebral bodies & opposing end plates › Pre/para vertebral or epidural abscess • Sputum/GA for NAAT, MGIT/LJ (if CXR abnormal) • FNAC (if peripheral lymphnodes enlarged) for Cytology, NAAT & MGIT/LJ DESIRABLE • Image guided (USG/CT) aspiration of abscess (if feasible) for NAAT & MGIT/LJ.	1	page=1,block=33	0.700	valid
What is the full form of AFB in medical terminology?	Acid fast bacillus	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	69	definition	0.940	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What does CT stand for in medical imaging?	Computed Tomography	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	113	definition	0.940	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What does the abbreviation DR refer to in the context of tuberculosis?	Drug Resistant TB	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	154	definition	0.940	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What does the abbreviation DST stand for?	Drug Sensitivity Test	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	177	definition	0.900	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What is the full form of FNAC?	Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	241	definition	0.900	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What is represented by the abbreviation HIV?	Human Immunodeficiency Virus	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG: Ultrasonography ZN: Ziehl Neelson	299	definition	0.900	Confirm microbiologically in all cases, if possible, before ATT AFB: Acid fast bacillus AP: Antero-Posterior CT: Computed Tomography CXR: Chest X-ray DR: Drug Resistant TB DST: Drug Sensitivity Test ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology GA: Gastric Aspirate HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus HRZE: Isoniazid; Rifampicin; Pyrazinamide; Ethambutol IP: Intensive Phase LJ: Lowenstein Jensen MGIT: Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test s/o: Suggestive of STB: Spinal TB TBA: TB Arthritis USG:
What factors increase the risk of developing tuberculosis?	Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia, Weight loss (>5% in last 3 months) Suspect if symptoms of STB/TBA present with/without constitutional symptoms of TB (Box B) and/or risk factors of TB • • X-ray of Spine (AP/Lateral): May show end plate erosions, narrow /collapsed joint space, reduced vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow.	228	list	0.820	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia,
What are the signs and symptoms of spinal tuberculosis?	Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB)	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia, Weight loss (>5% in last 3 months) Suspect if symptoms of STB/TBA present with/without constitutional symptoms of TB (Box B) and/or risk factors of TB • • X-ray of Spine (AP/Lateral): May show end plate erosions, narrow /collapsed joint space, reduced vertebral height, paravertebral soft tissue shadow.	354	list	0.820	Site samples like aspiration of pus from lesions including psoas abscess (if worsening of symptoms/poor response) • Imaging: MRI/CT/X ray of affected parts: at end of treatment or early if worsening BOX A: Risk factors for TB • Contact history with TB case • Immunocompromised • HIV BOX B: Clinical manifestation of Spinal TB (STB) /TB arthritis (TBA) • Insidious onset back pain for >6 weeks (STB) • Spine deformity/Kyphoscoliosis/Gibbus/Paraplegia/Sensory loss/Autonomic dysfunction (STB) • Insidious onset pain and swelling in joints for >6 weeks (TBA) • TB Symptoms: Persistent Fever, Anorexia,
What abnormalities can be seen on joint X-rays in osteoarticular tuberculosis?	Erosions, sclerosis, calcification or narrow joint space	Early stage X-ray may be normal • X-ray joints (AP/Lateral): Erosions, sclerosis, calcification or narrow joint space • USG abdomen for Iliopsoas Abscess • USG joints for joint effusion and diagnostic aspiration • Chest X-ray, ESR, blood sugar, HIV	61	list	0.820	Early stage X-ray may be normal • X-ray joints (AP/Lateral): Erosions, sclerosis, calcification or narrow joint space • USG abdomen for Iliopsoas Abscess • USG joints for joint effusion and diagnostic aspiration • Chest X-ray, ESR, blood sugar, HIV	1	page=1,block=11	0.700	valid

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Standard Treatment Workflow on Paediatric Osteoarticular Tuberculosis - Question and Answer Dataset

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