| What is a key feature that enhances accountability in the scheme? | the increased accountability through field functionaries | • A key feature of the scheme is to look at the needs of a household as a whole. Another robust feature is the increased accountability through field functionaries. Presenter: Shri R.V. | 107 | definition | 1.000 | Another robust feature is the increased accountability through field functionaries. | 51 | page=51,block=1 | 0.850 | valid |
| What is the goal of the National NCD Portal? | to streamline data management, service delivery, and monitoring | The presentation detailed the key initiatives such as the India Hypertension Control Initiative (IHCI), the National Multisectoral Action Plan (NMAP), and the development of the National NCD Portal to streamline data management, service delivery, and monitoring. Significant progress includes capacity-building of Community Health Officers, the introduction of teleconsultation services through e-Sanjeevani, and efforts to screen, diagnose, and manage NCDs comprehensively. The programme also incorporates health promotion strategies such as the Fit India Movement and the Eat Right India campaign to encourage healthier lifestyles. Despite its achievements, the programme faces challenges such as limited infrastructure, inadequate human resources, gaps in health promotion, and inconsistent utilisation of digital tools like the National NCD Portal. | 198 | definition | 1.000 | The presentation detailed the key initiatives such as the India Hypertension Control Initiative (IHCI), the National Multisectoral Action Plan (NMAP), and the development of the National NCD Portal to streamline data management, service delivery, and monitoring. | 30 | page=30,block=0 |
| What type of health care services does Ayushman Arogya Mandir offer? | comprehensive primary health care services combining traditional AYUSH Practices with modern medicine. | Raghu outlined initiatives under Ayushman Arogya Mandir, which delivers comprehensive primary health care services combining traditional AYUSH Practices with modern medicine. He also highlighted collaborations with the NP-NCD programme to expand wellness interventions in underserved regions. Moving forward, leveraging AYUSH principles for holistic health promotion and scaling-up wellness programmes to remote and rural areas were identified as critical steps. The session concluded with a call for integrating yoga into mainstream healthcare policies for broader impact. Dr. Sumit Rana highlighted the significant behavioural and physiological impacts of tobacco, alcohol, and substance abuse on individuals and communities. He explained that these substances directly damage brain function, impair decision-making processes, and increase the risk of NCDs. | 72 | definition | 1.000 | Raghu outlined initiatives under Ayushman Arogya Mandir, which delivers comprehensive primary health care services combining traditional AYUSH Practices with modern medicine. He also highlighted collaborations with the NP-NCD programme to expand wellness interventions in underserved regions. |
| What is the function of the 'Tobacco Free Nagaland' app? | monitoring compliance with Tobacco-Free Educational Institution (ToFEI) guidelines | The session showcased Nagaland’s innovative approaches to tobacco cessation, highlighting how the state has become a model for others. Key strategies adopted were- • The establishment of 11 Tobacco Cessation Centres under the NTCP, with a Centre of Excellence located in Dimapur. • The “Tobacco Free Nagaland” app was introduced as a pioneering tool for monitoring compliance with Tobacco-Free Educational Institution (ToFEI) guidelines. This app has facilitated better engagement and tracking of anti-tobacco initiatives in the state. • The community engagement through the “Tobacco-Free School to Tobacco-Free Home” campaign was also discussed, showcasing how students are actively taking anti-tobacco messages to their families and communities, reducing second-hand smoke exposure. • Training healthcare providers to deliver brief advice and referrals has been an integral part of the programme. | 354 | definition | 1.000 | • The “Tobacco Free Nagaland” app was introduced as a pioneering tool for monitoring compliance with Tobacco-Free Educational Institution (ToFEI) guidelines. | 37 | page=37,block=0 |
| What role do cancer registries play in cancer prevention and control? | Serve as the “Eyes and Ears” of cancer prevention and control. | Day 2 (9th January 2025) The session focused on the critical role of cancer registries in India, emphasising both hospital and population-based approaches to cancer data collection and analysis. Dr. Mathur highlighted the significance of these registries in cancer prevention, control, and research. Highlights of the presentation were: Role of Cancer Registries: • Serve as the “Eyes and Ears” of cancer prevention and control. • Collect primary data from patient records in hospitals. • Create linkages with various databases (insurance, pharmacy, death records). Types of Cancer Registries: • Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs): Provide comprehensive information on cancer occurrence, trends, survival rates, and programmatic impacts. • Hospital-Based Cancer Registries (HBCRs): Offer detailed insights into cancer care Practices, including treatment modalities and delays. | 366 | definition | 1.000 | Highlights of the presentation were: Role of Cancer Registries: • Serve as the “Eyes and Ears” of cancer prevention and control. • Collect primary data from patient records in hospitals. | 47 | page=47,block=1 |
| What is the main purpose of Population-Based Cancer Registries? | Provide comprehensive information on cancer occurrence, trends, survival rates, and programmatic impacts. | Day 2 (9th January 2025) The session focused on the critical role of cancer registries in India, emphasising both hospital and population-based approaches to cancer data collection and analysis. Dr. Mathur highlighted the significance of these registries in cancer prevention, control, and research. Highlights of the presentation were: Role of Cancer Registries: • Serve as the “Eyes and Ears” of cancer prevention and control. • Collect primary data from patient records in hospitals. • Create linkages with various databases (insurance, pharmacy, death records). Types of Cancer Registries: • Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs): Provide comprehensive information on cancer occurrence, trends, survival rates, and programmatic impacts. • Hospital-Based Cancer Registries (HBCRs): Offer detailed insights into cancer care Practices, including treatment modalities and delays. | 640 | definition | 1.000 | Types of Cancer Registries: • Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs): Provide comprehensive information on cancer occurrence, trends, survival rates, and programmatic impacts. • Hospital-Based Cancer Registries (HBCRs): Offer detailed insights into cancer care Practices, including treatment modalities and delays. |
| What insights are provided by Hospital-Based Cancer Registries? | detailed insights into cancer care Practices, including treatment modalities and delays. | Day 2 (9th January 2025) The session focused on the critical role of cancer registries in India, emphasising both hospital and population-based approaches to cancer data collection and analysis. Dr. Mathur highlighted the significance of these registries in cancer prevention, control, and research. Highlights of the presentation were: Role of Cancer Registries: • Serve as the “Eyes and Ears” of cancer prevention and control. • Collect primary data from patient records in hospitals. • Create linkages with various databases (insurance, pharmacy, death records). Types of Cancer Registries: • Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs): Provide comprehensive information on cancer occurrence, trends, survival rates, and programmatic impacts. • Hospital-Based Cancer Registries (HBCRs): Offer detailed insights into cancer care Practices, including treatment modalities and delays. | 796 | definition | 1.000 | • Hospital-Based Cancer Registries (HBCRs): Offer detailed insights into cancer care Practices, including treatment modalities and delays. | 47 | page=47,block=1 | 0.700 |
| What was the purpose of initiating the National Cancer Registry Programme in India? | to address the growing cancer burden. | National Cancer Registry Programme (NCRP) in India: • Initiated to address the growing cancer burden. • Established a network of PBCRs and HBCRs across India. • Published comprehensive reports detailing cancer statistics and trends. Cancer Incidence Trends: • Significant disparities in cancer incidence rates across different regions in India. • The lifetime risk of developing cancer is estimated at 1 in 9 for Indians. Presenter: Dr. | 64 | definition | 1.000 | National Cancer Registry Programme (NCRP) in India: • Initiated to address the growing cancer burden. • Established a network of PBCRs and HBCRs across India. | 47 | page=47,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What type of research does the Tata Memorial Centre focus on? | impactful and implementable research to address public health challenges. | Prashant Mathur, Director NCDIR, ICMR Topic: Cancer Care Registry – Hospital Based and Population-Based Registries: Statistics and Way Forward cessation efforts. • Education and Training: Ř Specialised programmes including DM, MCh, MD, nursing fellowships, and post- graduate courses. • Cutting-Edge Research: Ř Emphasis on impactful and implementable research to address public health challenges. Ř Landmark randomised trials leading to global practice changes in cancer treatment protocols. Ř Conclusion: Dr. Gulia emphasised the importance of collaboration between state and central governments to expand the hub-and-spoke model nationwide. Tata Memorial Centre’s pioneering efforts in affordable cancer care delivery, community outreach programmes, education, and research serve as a benchmark for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). | 324 | definition | 1.000 | • Cutting-Edge Research: Ř Emphasis on impactful and implementable research to address public health challenges. Ř Landmark randomised trials leading to global practice changes in cancer treatment protocols. | 47 | page=47,block=1 |
| What diagnostic procedure is used for detecting cancer or other conditions? | Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) | Mammogram - Used for breast cancer screening. PAP Smear - For cervical cancer screening. Colposcopy - A follow-up test for abnormal PAP smear results. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) - A diagnostic procedure for detecting cancer or other conditions. These confirmatory tests are offered, ensuring that appropriate follow-up is available for early detection and treatment. 3. Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Referrals- Referrals for chemotherapy and radiotherapy are done at MNJ Hyderabad, indicating that this specialised treatment is not available at the current facility, but patients are referred to a more advanced centre for cancer treatment. 4. Tele-consultation Services (e-Sanjeevani) - e-Sanjeevani provides tele-consultation services from PHC (Primary Health Centres) to District Hospital (DH). | 151 | definition | 1.000 | Colposcopy - A follow-up test for abnormal PAP smear results. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) - A diagnostic procedure for detecting cancer or other conditions. | 69 | page=69,block=11 | 0.700 | valid |