30 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from HK¾ I, published by dairyknowledge.in. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 17 of the 30 pairs (56.7%) are explanatory questions and 13 restate a figure. 96.67% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("pashupalan-nirdeshika-tamil-question-and-answer-dataset")
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Meets the minimum bar. Sparse metadata or partial coverage.
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First 10 of 30 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the significance of 'fwit khLfspy;' in the described context? | rhptpfpj tsHr;rp kw;Wk; cw;gj;jpiag; ngUf;fpl | m. nfhl;lif mikj;jy; fwit khLfspy; rhptpfpj tsHr;rp kw;Wk; cw;gj;jpiag; ngUf;fpl> Rj;jkhd kw;Wk; Rfhjhukhd nfhl;lif kpfTk; mtrpakhFk;. gUt epiy khw;wq;fshd ntapy;> kio> Neub #hpaf; fjpHtPr;R kw;Wk; gyj;j fhw;W Nghd;wtw;wpypUe;J; fwit khLfisg; ghJfhf;Fk; tifapy; nfhl;lif mikj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. Nfhilf;fhyq;fspy; fwit khLfs; ntg;g maw;rpapd; fhuzkhf mikjpapd;wpf; fhzg;gLk;. tpaHit ntspNaw;wk; kw;Wk; ,iuj;jy; %yk; XusT clypd; ntg;gk; FiwAk;. Nfhilf; fhyq;fspy; jPtdk; cl;nfhs;Sk; msT Fiwtjpdhy; ghy; cw;gj;jpAk; FiwfpwJ. vdNt> fhy;eilfSf;F Kiwahd nfhl;lif mikj;jy; mtrpakhFk;. y y xU gR/vUikf;F Fiwe;j gl;rk; 5.5 mb x 10 mb ,lg;gug;G mtrpakhFk;. 1.5 rjtPj rha;Tld; nrhu nrhug;ghdf; Cªñ‡† 裡Ag† jiu mikf;f Ntz;Lk;. jpwe;j ntsp fopTePH tha;f;fhy; 8 mq;Fyk; mfyKk;> 3 mq;Fyk; Moj;Jld; 1.0 rjtPj rha;Tld; mikj;jy; eyk;. y y Nkw;$iuapd; cauk; 10 mbf;F Fiwahky; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. | 35 | definition | 1.000 | nfhl;lif mikj;jy; fwit khLfspy; rhptpfpj tsHr;rp kw;Wk; cw;gj;jpiag; ngUf;fpl> Rj;jkhd kw;Wk; Rfhjhukhd nfhl;lif kpfTk; mtrpakhFk;. | 109 | page=109,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is described as happening in relation to '¹øõNŠ¹óî‹'? | ܬê· õJŸP™ ¸‡µJKè÷£™ àìù®ò£è à¬ì‚èŠð†´„ ªêKñ£ùñ¬ìA¡ø¶ | • ªð£¶õ£è bõùŠ¹óî‹ Ü¬ê· õJŸP™ ¸‡µJKè÷£™ àìù®ò£è à¬ì‚èŠð†´„ ªêKñ£ùñ¬ìA¡ø¶. | 19 | relationship | 0.970 | • ªð£¶õ£è bõùŠ¹óî‹ Ü¬ê· õJŸP™ ¸‡µJKè÷£™ àìù®ò£è à¬ì‚èŠð†´„ ªêKñ£ùñ¬ìA¡ø¶. | 83 | page=83,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What happens to the objects in certain areas when they are exposed to the environment? | fhy;eilfis thq;Fk; nghOJ mtw;wpd; taij fz;L gpbg;gjhdJ xU Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. | fhšeilfis th§Ftj‰F K‹ fhšeilÆ‹ taij¤ Ô®khŤjš nt©L« ,. fhy;eilapd; taijj; jPh;khdpj;jy; fhy;eilfis thq;Fk; nghOJ mtw;wpd; taij fz;L gpbg;gjhdJ xU Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. Vnddpy;> ngUk;ghyhd rkaq;fspy; fhy;eilfs; tpw;gid nra;gtu;fs;> rupahd taJ tptuq;fis nfhLg;gjpy;iy. gy; thpiriaf; nfhz;L tajpidj; jPh;khdpj;jy; fd;W gpwe;j ehs; Kjy; xU khj fhyk; tiu ,uz;L my;yJ mjw;F Nkw;gl;l ghy; ntl;Lg;gw;fs; njd;gLk;. xU nfhk;Gfspy; njd;gLk; tisaq;fisf; nfhz;L tajpidj; jPh;khdpj;jy; nfhk;Gfspy; njd;gLk; tisaq;fisf; nfhz;L tajpidf; fzf;fpLjy;> XU Njhuhakhd kjpg;gPlhFk;. nfhk;Gfspy; Kjy; tisak; 10-12 khjq;fspYk;> gpwF tUlj;jpw;F xd;W vd;W njd;gLk;. vdpDk;> Ie;J tUlj;jpy; Kjy; %d;W tisaq;fs; njd;glhJ 3 tajpy; KOikahf tsh;e;Js;s ,uz;L ,iz ntl;Lg;gw;fs; 4-5 tajpy; KOikahf tsh;e;Js;s ehd;F ,iz ntl;Lg;gw;fs; | 88 | summary | 0.970 | fhy;eilapd; taijj; jPh;khdpj;jy; fhy;eilfis thq;Fk; nghOJ mtw;wpd; taij fz;L gpbg;gjhdJ xU Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. Vnddpy;> ngUk;ghyhd rkaq;fspy; fhy;eilfs; tpw;gid nra;gtu;fs;> rupahd taJ tptuq;fis nfhLg;gjpy;iy. | 14 | page=14,block=1 | 0.700 | |
| What is the purpose of the breeding value process as described? | mÂfKŸs 10 rjé»j« mj‹ ghš c‰g¤Â gÂntLfŸ _y« nj®Î brŒa¥gL« | nj®ÎbrŒa¥g£l¡ fhis á. õ‹ê£õN ðK«ê£î¬ù t«rhtê gçnrhjid v‹gJ xU F¿¥Ã£l Ïd¤Â‹ ghš c‰g¤Âia mÂfç¡f¥ ga‹gL¤j¥gL« X® m¿éaš c‚ÂahF«. 1. Áwªj gR¡fŸ - mªj F¿¥Ã£l Ïd¤ij nr®ªj gR¡fŸ mªj Ïl§fëš nj®Î brŒa¥g£L Áwªj fhisfë‹ éªJQ¡fŸ _y« ÏdéU¤Â brŒa¥gL«. 2. jhiaÍ« f‹iwÍ« tiuaW¡f¥ g£l nehŒ gçnrhjid¡F c£gL¤Âa cl‹, Ϫj¢ Áwªj gR¡fŸ <D« fhis¡ f‹WfŸ étrhæläUªJ éiy bfhL¤J th§f¥gL«. 4. Ϥjifa nj®Î brŒa¥g£l fhisfë‹ éªjQ¡fis¡ bfh©L mªj Ïl¤Âš cŸs mnj Ïd¤ij rh®ªj gR¡fis mÂf mséš ÏdéU¤Â brŒa nt©L«. 6. m¡fhis¡F¥ Ãwªj »lhçfë‹ braš Âwid¡ bfh©L mj‹ ÏdéU¤Â kÂ¥ig (Breeding Value) msél nt©L«. »lhçfëY« c‰g¤Â mséš mÂfKŸs 10 rjé»j« mj‹ ghš c‰g¤Â gÂntLfŸ _y« nj®Î brŒa¥gL«. 7. ešy ghš c‰g¤Â¤ Âw‹ bfh©l 10 éG¡fhL gR¡fS«, mÂf ÏdéU¤Â kÂ¥ò bfh©l 10 éG¡fhL fhisfS« mL¤j rªjÂia cUth¡f¥ ga‹gL¤j¥gL«. 3. Ï›thW nj®Î brŒa¥g£l fhis¡ f‹WfŸ bjhl®¢Áahf gšntW ãiyfëš fLikahd nrhjid¡F c£gL¤j¥g£l (MŒé‰F K‹, MŒé‹ nghJ k‰W« guhkç¥ò ãiya§fŸ) Ëd® éªjQ c‰g¤Â ãiya§fS¡F kh‰w¥gL«. nj®Î brŒa¥g£l fhis mid¤J gçnrhjidfëY« nj®¢Á milªÂU¡f nt©L«. 5. m¡fhisfë‹ »lhç.¡ f‹Wfë‹ ghš c‰g¤Âia¥ gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«. | 582 | summary | 0.970 | »lhçfëY« c‰g¤Â mséš mÂfKŸs 10 rjé»j« mj‹ ghš c‰g¤Â gÂntLfŸ _y« nj®Î brŒa¥gL«. | 69 | |||
| What is the purpose of the section labeled as 20? | kU ÂUFfŸë ÂUFfŸëæèUªJ tU« bt©ãwghš. | Mò£FèÀ‚° ªð£¶õ£è àð«ò£A‚èŠð´‹ ÍL¬è îò£KŠ¹èœ 20. kU ÂUFfŸë ÂUFfŸëæèUªJ tU« bt©ãwghš. ÂdK« ÏUntis Ïu©L eh£fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. g¥ghë ku«, gH«, ÏiyfëèUªJ tU« ghš ÂdK« ÏU ntis kU ÑnH éG« tiu jlt nt©L«. 21. ó¢Á éu£lh‹ nrh‰W¡ f‰whiH nrh‰W¡ f‰whiHia e‹F miu¤J rhW vL¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. kh£o‹ clš KGtJ« jlt nt©L«. 22. «ê£rhçahì° Óik mf¤Â xU ifasÎ e‹F cy®ªj Ïiyfis j©Ù® é£L miu¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. gh¡f¥g£l Ïl§fëš öçif bfh©L ϪnehŒ ÔU« tiu jlt nt©L«. âUFfŸË òËa ku« Óik mf¤â bro k‰W« ky®fŸ | 48 | summary | 0.970 | Mò£FèÀ‚° ªð£¶õ£è àð«ò£A‚èŠð´‹ ÍL¬è îò£KŠ¹èœ 20. kU ÂUFfŸë ÂUFfŸëæèUªJ tU« bt©ãwghš. ÂdK« ÏUntis Ïu©L eh£fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. | 77 | page=77,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is mentioned in section 21 regarding the process described? | ó¢Á éu£lh‹ nrh‰W¡ f‰whiH nrh‰W¡ f‰whiHia e‹F miu¤J rhW vL¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. | Mò£FèÀ‚° ªð£¶õ£è àð«ò£A‚èŠð´‹ ÍL¬è îò£KŠ¹èœ 20. kU ÂUFfŸë ÂUFfŸëæèUªJ tU« bt©ãwghš. ÂdK« ÏUntis Ïu©L eh£fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. g¥ghë ku«, gH«, ÏiyfëèUªJ tU« ghš ÂdK« ÏU ntis kU ÑnH éG« tiu jlt nt©L«. 21. ó¢Á éu£lh‹ nrh‰W¡ f‰whiH nrh‰W¡ f‰whiHia e‹F miu¤J rhW vL¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. kh£o‹ clš KGtJ« jlt nt©L«. 22. «ê£rhçahì° Óik mf¤Â xU ifasÎ e‹F cy®ªj Ïiyfis j©Ù® é£L miu¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. gh¡f¥g£l Ïl§fëš öçif bfh©L ϪnehŒ ÔU« tiu jlt nt©L«. âUFfŸË òËa ku« Óik mf¤â bro k‰W« ky®fŸ | 201 | summary | 0.970 | 21. ó¢Á éu£lh‹ nrh‰W¡ f‰whiH nrh‰W¡ f‰whiHia e‹F miu¤J rhW vL¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. kh£o‹ clš KGtJ« jlt nt©L«. | 77 | page=77,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does section 22 describe about the handling of specific items? | «ê£rhçahì° Óik mf¤Â xU ifasÎ e‹F cy®ªj Ïiyfis j©Ù® é£L miu¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. | Mò£FèÀ‚° ªð£¶õ£è àð«ò£A‚èŠð´‹ ÍL¬è îò£KŠ¹èœ 20. kU ÂUFfŸë ÂUFfŸëæèUªJ tU« bt©ãwghš. ÂdK« ÏUntis Ïu©L eh£fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. g¥ghë ku«, gH«, ÏiyfëèUªJ tU« ghš ÂdK« ÏU ntis kU ÑnH éG« tiu jlt nt©L«. 21. ó¢Á éu£lh‹ nrh‰W¡ f‰whiH nrh‰W¡ f‰whiHia e‹F miu¤J rhW vL¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. kh£o‹ clš KGtJ« jlt nt©L«. 22. «ê£rhçahì° Óik mf¤Â xU ifasÎ e‹F cy®ªj Ïiyfis j©Ù® é£L miu¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. gh¡f¥g£l Ïl§fëš öçif bfh©L ϪnehŒ ÔU« tiu jlt nt©L«. âUFfŸË òËa ku« Óik mf¤â bro k‰W« ky®fŸ | 306 | summary | 0.970 | 22. «ê£rhçahì° Óik mf¤Â xU ifasÎ e‹F cy®ªj Ïiyfis j©Ù® é£L miu¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. gh¡f¥g£l Ïl§fëš öçif bfh©L ϪnehŒ ÔU« tiu jlt nt©L«. | 77 | page=77,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the process described for 'Ck¤ij xU Ck¤ij¥ gH¤ij'? | e‹F Nlh¡» ézh¡Fl‹ nr®¤J tH§f nt©L« | Mò£FèÀ‚° ªð£¶õ£è àð«ò£A‚èŠð´‹ ÍL¬è îò£KŠ¹èœ 12. e¢nr‰w« 1) ghuh~Ë v©bzŒ, jhtu v©bzŒ 1 è£l® ÂdK« xU Kiw 2) ghš, nj§fhŒ Ú®, fç 1 è£l® ghš mšyJ nj§fhŒ Ú® 200 »uh« fçia 800 äè Úçš fyªJ bfhŸs nt©L«. ÂdK« xU Kiw 13. ghš Ru¤jš nfhshW 1) Mkz¡F Ïiyfis 2-3 ifasÎ ÏiyfŸ. 2) Ck¤ij xU Ck¤ij¥ gH¤ij e‹F Nlh¡» ézh¡Fl‹ nr®¤J tH§f nt©L«. xU Kiw bfhL¡fΫ. kUªij bfhL¤jÎl‹ khLfŸ nkŒtij j鮡fΫ 3) j©Ù® é£lh‹ »H§F mšyJ rhW ÂdK« ÏU Kiw eh‹F eh£fS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 14. fU¥ig btë¤ jŸS« ãiy bjh£lh¢ÁQ§» Ïu©L ifasÎ Ïiyfis fr¡»nah mšyJ rh‰iw¥ ga‹gL¤jyh«. ÂdK« _‹W Kiw btë¤ jŸëa fU¥igæ‹ ÛJ rh‰iw jlt nt©L«. 15. Áid¥Ão¡f Ïayh¤j‹ik f¿nt¥Ãiy Ïu©L ifasÎ Áid CÁ ngh£l Ëò g¤J eh£fS¡F ju nt©L«. bjh£lh¢ÁQ§» 200 »uh« msΟs KG¤jhtu¤ÂèUªJ frha« jahç¡f nt©L«. Ïu©L Kjš _‹W ehŸfS¡F¤ bjhl®ªJ bfhL¡f nt©L«. 16. eŠR¡bfho¤ j§Fjš 1) bjh£lh¢ÁQ§» xU »nyh ÏiyfŸ ÂdK« xUKiw Ïu©L eh£fS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 2) éšt«, äsF, ÏŠÁ, bt§fha« éšt Ïiy xU ifa÷Î ó©L 6 gš, äsF10, bt§fha« 2 e‹F miu¤J girah¡» nkhUl‹ fyªJ bfhŸs nt©L«. ÂdK« xU ntis tH§f nt©L«. 3) gU¤Â nt® k‰W« éijÍiwfis 2-3 ifasÎ vL¤J fû£ha« jahç¡f nt©L«. ÂdK« xU ntis tH§f nt©L«. | 286 | summary | 0.970 | 2) Ck¤ij xU Ck¤ij¥ gH¤ij e‹F Nlh¡» ézh¡Fl‹ nr®¤J tH§f nt©L«. | 75 | page=75,block=1 | ||
| What is the role of the specific material mentioned in the preservation process? | ðó£ñKŠ¹ Þ¡¬øò è¡Á ÷ò | è¡Á ðó£ñKŠ¹ Þ¡¬øò è¡Á ÷ò ð². è¡P¡ õ£›M™ Hø‰î ºî™ 24 ñE «ïó‹ à¡ùîñ£°‹. | 4 | definition | 0.940 | è¡Á ðó£ñKŠ¹ Þ¡¬øò è¡Á ÷ò ð². | 15 | page=15,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the full name of the disease referred to as 'Foot and mouth disease'? | «è£ñ£K «ï£Œ | Þ‰î‚ è†´¬óJ™ î´ŠÌC Íôñ£è î´‚èŠðì «õ‡®ò ð™«õÁ 裙ï¬ì «ï£Œè¬÷»‹ ÜõŸP¡ î´Š¹ º¬øèœ ðŸP»‹ ÜP‰¶ ªè£œ÷ô£‹. Ü. «è£ñ£K «ï£Œ (Foot and mouth disease) Ý. ªî£‡¬ì ܬìŠð£¡ (Haemorrhagic septicaemia) Þ. ꊬð «ï£Œ (Black quarter) ß. è¡Á i„² «ï£Œ ( Brucellosis) à. «ñ™°ö™ ªî£‡¬ì ÜöŸC «ï£Œ (Infectious Bovine Rhino tracheitis) á. ªõP è® «ï£Œ ( Rabies) â. ܬìŠð£¡ «ï£Œ ( Anthrax) ã. | 103 | definition | 0.940 | Ü. «è£ñ£K «ï£Œ (Foot and mouth disease) Ý. | 18 | page=18,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| valid |
| page=69,block=1 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 0.700 |
| valid |