78 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Hemodialysis 13th july, published by icmr.gov.in. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 56 of the 78 pairs (71.8%) are explanatory questions and 22 restate a figure. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
Use the API URL with your free DD token in notebooks, scripts, and pipelines.
https://www.desidata.in/api/datasets/hemodialysis-guidelines-and-aeiou-criteria-question-and-answer-dataset/downloadDataset downloads are free. For Python or API downloads, sign in once and create a free DD token; set it as DD_TOKEN or save it in your notebook's secrets. Requests are linked to your account so your download history and counts stay accurate.
# One-time install: pip install desidata
# Set DD_TOKEN in your environment first (create a free token in Profile & settings).
import desidata
df = desidata.load("hemodialysis-guidelines-and-aeiou-criteria-question-and-answer-dataset")
df.head()Sign in with Google to download.
Usable for analysis, but expect some cleaning before you rely on it.
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First 10 of 78 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What does the 'A' in the AEIOU criteria represent? | Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. • I - Intoxication: a dialysable poison or drug. • O - Overload: fluid overload / pulmonary oedema not responding to diuretics. • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. • Planned CKD start: for uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology • Trained staff (nephrology nurses/technicians) • Water purification system for dialysate • Waste management (biomedical waste protocol) | 6 | definition | 1.000 | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. | 1 | page=1,block=8 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the 'A' in AEIOU stand for? | Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. • I - Intoxication: a dialysable poison or drug. • O - Overload: fluid overload / pulmonary oedema not responding to diuretics. • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. • Planned CKD start: for uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology • Trained staff (nephrology nurses/technicians) • Water purification system for dialysate • Waste management (biomedical waste protocol) | 6 | definition | 1.000 | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. | 1 | page=1,block=8 | 0.700 | valid |
| What condition is associated with 'U' in AEIOU? | Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. • I - Intoxication: a dialysable poison or drug. • O - Overload: fluid overload / pulmonary oedema not responding to diuretics. • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. • Planned CKD start: for uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology • Trained staff (nephrology nurses/technicians) • Water purification system for dialysate • Waste management (biomedical waste protocol) | 262 | definition | 1.000 | • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. | 1 | page=1,block=8 | 0.700 | valid |
| What condition does 'U' in AEIOU refer to? | Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. • I - Intoxication: a dialysable poison or drug. • O - Overload: fluid overload / pulmonary oedema not responding to diuretics. • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. • Planned CKD start: for uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology • Trained staff (nephrology nurses/technicians) • Water purification system for dialysate • Waste management (biomedical waste protocol) | 262 | definition | 1.000 | • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. | 1 | page=1,block=8 | 0.700 | valid |
| What factors might lead to differences in how an individual patient is managed? | his/her specific condition, as decided by the treating physician | July/ 2026 This STW has been prepared by national experts of India with feasibility considerations for various levels of healthcare system in the country. These broad guidelines are advisory, and are based on expert opinions and available scientific evidence. There may be variations in the management of an individual patient based on his/her specific condition, as decided by the treating physician. There will be no indemnity for direct or indirect consequences. Kindly visit the website of ICMR for more information: (icmr.gov.in) for more information. ©Indian Council of Medical Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India | 336 | relationship | 0.970 | There may be variations in the management of an individual patient based on his/her specific condition, as decided by the treating physician. | 1 | page=1,block=5 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the purpose of a dedicated machine or area for HBsAg-positive patients? | safe sharps; staff HBV vaccination | Hand hygiene & gloves; no shared multidose vials/supplies; clean station between patients. Dedicated machine / area for HBsAg-positive; safe sharps; staff HBV vaccination. S P AKI: Acute Kidney Injury AVF: Arteriovenous Fistula CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease CRBSI: Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection ESA: Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agent HBsAg/HCV/HIV: Viral Markers HD: Haemodialysis IJV: Internal Jugular Vein KRT: Kidney Replacement Therapy Kt/V & URR: Adequacy Measures P/S/T: Primary/Secondary/Tertiary PD: Peritoneal Dialysis SLED: Slow Low-Efficiency Dialysis UF: Ultrafiltration | 136 | relationship | 0.970 | Dedicated machine / area for HBsAg-positive; safe sharps; staff HBV vaccination. | 1 | page=1,block=123 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the purpose of dedicating a machine or area for HBsAg-positive patients? | safe sharps; staff HBV vaccination | Hand hygiene & gloves; no shared multidose vials/supplies; clean station between patients. Dedicated machine / area for HBsAg-positive; safe sharps; staff HBV vaccination. S P AKI: Acute Kidney Injury AVF: Arteriovenous Fistula CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease CRBSI: Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection ESA: Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agent HBsAg/HCV/HIV: Viral Markers HD: Haemodialysis IJV: Internal Jugular Vein KRT: Kidney Replacement Therapy Kt/V & URR: Adequacy Measures P/S/T: Primary/Secondary/Tertiary PD: Peritoneal Dialysis SLED: Slow Low-Efficiency Dialysis UF: Ultrafiltration | 136 | relationship | 0.970 | Dedicated machine / area for HBsAg-positive; safe sharps; staff HBV vaccination. | 1 | page=1,block=123 | 0.700 | valid |
| What factors might cause variations in the management of an individual patient? | his/her specific condition, as decided by the treating physician | July/ 2026 This STW has been prepared by national experts of India with feasibility considerations for various levels of healthcare system in the country. These broad guidelines are advisory, and are based on expert opinions and available scientific evidence. There may be variations in the management of an individual patient based on his/her specific condition, as decided by the treating physician. There will be no indemnity for direct or indirect consequences. Kindly visit the website of ICMR for more information: (icmr.gov.in) for more information. ©Indian Council of Medical Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India | 336 | relationship | 0.970 | There may be variations in the management of an individual patient based on his/her specific condition, as decided by the treating physician. | 1 | page=1,block=5 | 0.700 | valid |
| What determines when a planned CKD start should occur? | uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology | • A - Acidosis: severe metabolic acidosis not responding to treatment • E - Electrolytes: refractory hyperkalaemia/ECG changes. • I - Intoxication: a dialysable poison or drug. • O - Overload: fluid overload / pulmonary oedema not responding to diuretics. • U - Uraemia: uraemic pericarditis, encephalopathy, bleeding or intractable symptoms. • Planned CKD start: for uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology • Trained staff (nephrology nurses/technicians) • Water purification system for dialysate • Waste management (biomedical waste protocol) | 368 | summary | 0.970 | • Planned CKD start: for uraemic symptoms as function declines (≈ eGFR 5–10) — not by a number alone; decide with nephrology • Trained staff (nephrology nurses/technicians) • Water purification system for dialysate • Waste management (biomedical waste protocol) | 1 | page=1,block=8 | 0.700 | valid |
| What steps should be taken if a catheter bloodstream infection is suspected? | Blood cultures (catheter + peripheral). Start empirical IV antibiotics covering gram-positive (incl. MRSA) + gram-negative per local protocol. | T S P F. Fistula/graft problems G. Catheter bloodstream infection (CRBSI) H. Bloodborne infection control — every session D. Air embolism — EMERGENCY Clamp venous line, STOP pump. Lay on left side, head-down; give oxygen; resuscitate; refer now. T E. Haemolysis — EMERGENCY Port-wine blood, chest/back pain. Stop dialysis; DO NOT return blood. Support; check K+; refer T Possible clotted/failing access → refer urgently (salvage is time-sensitive). Post-needle bleeding → firm pressure; if not stopping → refer. Blood cultures (catheter + peripheral). Start empirical IV antibiotics covering gram-positive (incl. MRSA) + gram-negative per local protocol. Refer - catheter may need removal. | 512 | summary | 0.970 | Post-needle bleeding → firm pressure; if not stopping → refer. Blood cultures (catheter + peripheral). Start empirical IV antibiotics covering gram-positive (incl. MRSA) + gram-negative per local protocol. Refer - catheter may need removal. | 1 | page=1,block=110 | 0.700 |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| valid |