86 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from 1. Background, published by nhsrcindia.org. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 28 of the 86 pairs (32.6%) are explanatory questions and 58 restate a figure. 97.67% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
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https://www.desidata.in/api/datasets/health-dossier-2021-jharkhand-question-and-answer-dataset/downloadDataset downloads are free. For Python or API downloads, sign in once and create a free DD token; set it as DD_TOKEN or save it in your notebook's secrets. Requests are linked to your account so your download history and counts stay accurate.
# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("health-dossier-2021-jharkhand-question-and-answer-dataset")
df.head()Sign in with Google to download.
Usable for analysis, but expect some cleaning before you rely on it.
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First 10 of 86 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What blood pressure range is classified as mildly elevated? | Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg | India (NFHS 5) Women - Mildly elevated Blood Pressure (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%) 11.1 12. Men - Mildly elevated Blood Pressure (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%) 15.1 15. Women - Blood sugar level - high (141-160 mg/dl) (%) 5.4 6. Men - Blood sugar level - high (141-160 mg/dl) (%) 6.9 7. Tobacco Use and Alcohol Consumption among Adults (age 15 years & above)10 Jharkhand | 55 | definition | 1.000 | India (NFHS 5) Women - Mildly elevated Blood Pressure (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%) 11.1 12. | 12 | page=12,block=4 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the term 'Sex Ratio at Birth' refer to? | Sex Ratio At Birth (Females/1000 Males) | (Green – Good Performance, Red – Poor Performance) (District Wise Rural Urban Stats Not Available) S. No. States/Districts Data Source Sex Ratio At Birth (Females/1000 Males) Households with any usual member covered under a health insurance/financing scheme (%) Women Literate 15-49 Age (%) Women Age 20-24 Years Married Before 18 (%) Any Method Used For Family Planning By Currently Married Women Age 15-49 years (%) | 135 | definition | 1.000 | States/Districts Data Source Sex Ratio At Birth (Females/1000 Males) Households with any usual member covered under a health insurance/financing scheme (%) Women Literate 15-49 Age (%) Women Age 20-24 Years Married Before 18 (%) Any Method Used For Family Planning By Currently Married Women Age 15-49 years (%) | 20 | page=20,block=2 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is considered full antenatal care? | at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days | Red – Worst five performing districts within the districts for a particular indicator C. * Full antenatal care is at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days D. ** Based on the youngest child living with the mother E. # Breastfed children receiving 4 or more food groups and a minimum meal frequency, non-breastfed children fed with a minimum of 3 Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices (fed with other milk or milk products at least twice a day, a minimum meal frequency that is receiving solid or semi-solid food at least twice a day for breastfed infants 6-8 months and at least three times a day for breastfed children 9-23 months, and solid or semi-solid foods from at least four food groups not including the milk or milk products food group) F. ^ Below -2 standard deviations, based on the WHO standard. | 114 | definition | 0.980 | * Full antenatal care is at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days D. | 21 | |||
| What does the abbreviation OOPE refer to in healthcare spending? | Out of Pocket Expenditure | National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) (2017-2018) Jharkhand India Rural Urban Rural Urban OPD - % of non-hospitalized cases using public facility 31 15 33 26 IPD - % of hospitalized cases using public facility 43 37 46 35 Out of Pocket Expenditure (OOPE) (NSSO)* Rural Urban Rural Urban OPD - Per non-hospitalized ailing person (in INR) in last 15 days - Public 431 788 472 486 OPD - Per non-hospitalized ailing person (in INR) in last 15 days - Private 1156 1364 845 915 IPD - Per hospitalized case (in INR) - Public 5,736 16,764 5,729 5,939 IPD - Per hospitalized case (in INR) - Private 29,103 31,441 28,816 34,122 IPD - % of diagnostics expenditure as a proportion of inpatient medical expenditure in Public (NSSO) 12 10 18 17 IPD - % of drugs expenditure as a proportion of inpatient medical expenditure – Public (NSSO) 59 45 53 43 ff MPW – Multi Purpose Health Worker (Female + Male) gg MO MBBS (Full Time) hh Specialist (All Specialist) ii Sources are mentioned at the end of Annexure 1 * Estimated by NHSRC using unit level data of NSSO 2017-18, where OOPE = [Total Medical Expenditure + Transportation Cost] – Reimbursement | 221 | definition | 0.940 | National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) (2017-2018) Jharkhand India Rural Urban Rural Urban OPD - % of non-hospitalized cases using public facility 31 15 33 26 IPD - % of hospitalized cases using public facility 43 37 46 35 Out of Pocket Expenditure (OOPE) (NSSO)* Rural Urban Rural Urban OPD - Per non-hospitalized ailing person (in INR) in last 15 days - Public 431 788 472 486 OPD - Per non-hospitalized ailing person (in INR) in last 15 days - Private 1156 1364 845 915 IPD - Per hospitalized case (in INR) - Public 5,736 16,764 5,729 5,939 IPD - Per hospitalized case (in INR) - Private 29,103 | ||||
| How has the rate of anaemia in women aged 15-49 years changed between NFHS 4 and NFHS 5? | marginally increased from 65.2% (NFHS 4) to 65.3% (NFHS 5) | As reported, around 96% of the deliveries took place in institutions, out of which 73.9% took place in public health facilities. Total percentage of C-sections (8.3%) is slightly above the recommended range by the WHO (10-15%); out of which 19.5% is conducted at private facilities in the State. It is reported that around 50.3% women are given their first postpartum checkup between 48 hours and 14 days (Annexure 1.4). Prevalence of Anaemia in women aged 15-49 years marginally increased from 65.2% (NFHS 4) to 65.3% (NFHS 5). Anaemia in females of reproductive age group is more than twice than in men of similar age group (Annexure 2, Figure 5). Refer Annexure 3 for detailed district wise comparison of NFHS 5 key indicators. | 469 | comparison | 0.920 | Prevalence of Anaemia in women aged 15-49 years marginally increased from 65.2% (NFHS 4) to 65.3% (NFHS 5). | 5 | page=5,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| What was the reduction in IMR in the State between 2005 and 2019? | from 50 (2005) to 27 (2019) | Ever since the inception of NHM in 2005, the State has shown a significant decline in IMR from 50 (2005) to 27 (2019); as opposed to the national average of 30 (Annexure 2, Figure 1 & Annexure 1.2). Though NNMRm significantly declined from 25. (2005) to 21 (2018), there is a rising trend of Still Birth (per 1,000 live births) rate from 1 (2005) to 2. (2018). (Annexure 2, Figure 4). In general, improvement in key indicators can be attributed to several interventions at the State level, including infrastructure strengthening under NHM, such as establishment of SNCUs, NBSUs and NBCCsn. The life expectancy at birth has also improved from 66. (2006-10) to 69. (2014-18) (Annexure 2, Figure 3). | 90 | comparison | 0.920 | Ever since the inception of NHM in 2005, the State has shown a significant decline in IMR from 50 (2005) to 27 (2019); as opposed to the national average of 30 (Annexure 2, Figure 1 & Annexure 1.2). | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| What was the improvement in the proportion of under 6-months children exclusively breastfed from NFHS 4 to NFHS 5? | from 64.8% (NFHS 4) to 76.1% (NFHS 5) | As per NFHS 5, Chatra, Garhwa, Jamtara, Khunti and Purbi Singhbhum districts reported low SRBo ranging from 709 to 837; whereas, Gumla, Latehar, Lohardaga, Palamu and Sahibganj districts reported high SRB ranging from 967 to 1098. Full immunization coverage for children between 12 – 23 months improved from 72.7% (NFHS 4) to 79.2% (NFHS 5). The proportion of under 6-months children exclusively breastfed improved from 64.8% (NFHS 4) to 76.1% (NFHS 5). Prevalence of childhood anaemia has shown a decline from 69.9% to 67.5% (Annexure 2, Figure 5). | 415 | comparison | 0.920 | The proportion of under 6-months children exclusively breastfed improved from 64.8% (NFHS 4) to 76.1% (NFHS 5). | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| How does public health facilities utilization in the State compare to the national average? | less than the national average | Recent data (Annexure 1.3) reveals that out of 1000 population who availed services from public health facilities, 436 availed (events) OPD services and 20.4 availed (events) IPD services. as per the NSSO data (2017-18), 31% of all OPD cases in rural and 15% in urban; 43% of all IPD cases in rural and 37% in urban utilized public health facilities. Public health facilities utilization in the State is less than the national average (Annexure 1.6). w Out of Pocket Expenditure x AB-HWC Portal | 404 | comparison | 0.920 | Public health facilities utilization in the State is less than the national average (Annexure 1.6). | 7 | page=7,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| What was the decline in the prevalence of childhood anaemia from NFHS 4 to NFHS 5? | from 69.9% to 67.5% | As per NFHS 5, Chatra, Garhwa, Jamtara, Khunti and Purbi Singhbhum districts reported low SRBo ranging from 709 to 837; whereas, Gumla, Latehar, Lohardaga, Palamu and Sahibganj districts reported high SRB ranging from 967 to 1098. Full immunization coverage for children between 12 – 23 months improved from 72.7% (NFHS 4) to 79.2% (NFHS 5). The proportion of under 6-months children exclusively breastfed improved from 64.8% (NFHS 4) to 76.1% (NFHS 5). Prevalence of childhood anaemia has shown a decline from 69.9% to 67.5% (Annexure 2, Figure 5). | 506 | comparison | 0.840 | Prevalence of childhood anaemia has shown a decline from 69.9% to 67.5% (Annexure 2, Figure 5). | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| What blood sugar level range is considered high? | 141-160 mg/dl | India (NFHS 5) Women - Mildly elevated Blood Pressure (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%) 11.1 12. Men - Mildly elevated Blood Pressure (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%) 15.1 15. Women - Blood sugar level - high (141-160 mg/dl) (%) 5.4 6. Men - Blood sugar level - high (141-160 mg/dl) (%) 6.9 7. Tobacco Use and Alcohol Consumption among Adults (age 15 years & above)10 Jharkhand | 271 | definition | 0.820 | Women - Blood sugar level - high (141-160 mg/dl) (%) 5.4 6. | 12 | page=12,block=4 | 0.700 | valid |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| page=21,block=0 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |
| 14 |
| page=14,block=26 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |