80 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from 1. Background, published by nhsrcindia.org. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 22 of the 80 pairs (27.5%) are explanatory questions and 58 restate a figure. 96.25% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
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https://www.desidata.in/api/datasets/health-dossier-2021-assam-question-and-answer-dataset/downloadDataset downloads are free. For Python or API downloads, sign in once and create a free DD token; set it as DD_TOKEN or save it in your notebook's secrets. Requests are linked to your account so your download history and counts stay accurate.
# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("health-dossier-2021-assam-question-and-answer-dataset")
df.head()Sign in with Google to download.
Usable for analysis, but expect some cleaning before you rely on it.
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First 10 of 80 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What are the components of full antenatal care? | at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days | Red – Worst five performing districts within the districts for a particular indicator C. * Full antenatal care is at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days D. ** Based on the youngest child living with the mother E. # Breastfed children receiving 4 or more food groups and a minimum meal frequency, non-breastfed children fed with a minimum of 3 Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices (fed with other milk or milk products at least twice a day, a minimum meal frequency that is receiving solid or semi-solid food at least twice a day for breastfed infants 6-8 months and at least three times a day for breastfed children 9-23 months, and solid or semi-solid foods from at least four food groups not including the milk or milk products food group) F. ^ Below -2 standard deviations, based on the WHO standard. 13 Below -3 standard deviations, based on the WHO standard | 114 | definition | 1.000 | * Full antenatal care is at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days D. | 21 | page=21,block=41 | 0.700 | valid |
| How is illness defined? | any deviation from the state of physical and mental well-being | The illness (any deviation from the state of physical and mental well-being) perception among the elderly is reported as 38% for men and 41% for women, which are above the national average of 31% for bothi. d Basic Road Statistics 2019, MoRTH e Percentage of total length of roads in Assam f Percentage of total length of National Highways in the country g Percentage of total length of State Highways in the country h Gross Enrolment Rate (GER): Total enrolment in a specific level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the eligible official school-age population corresponding to the same level of education in a given school-year. | 13 | definition | 0.980 | The illness (any deviation from the state of physical and mental well-being) perception among the elderly is reported as 38% for men and 41% for women, which are above the national average of 31% for bothi. | 4 | page=4,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does RMNCH+A stand for? | Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, Adolescent Health & Nutrition | Though the burden of malnutrition declined over a span of 29 years (GBD 2019), there is a wide variation in the nutritional status j Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, Adolescent Health & Nutrition k Antenatal Check up l Iron Folic Acid Tablets m Neonatal Mortality Rate n QPR NHM MIS Report (Status as on 1.03.2020) o Sex Ratio at Birth p NFHS 5 Assam Factsheet, based on information from vaccination card only | 133 | definition | 0.980 | Though the burden of malnutrition declined over a span of 29 years (GBD 2019), there is a wide variation in the nutritional status j Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, Adolescent Health & Nutrition k Antenatal Check up l Iron Folic Acid Tablets m Neonatal Mortality Rate n QPR NHM MIS Report (Status as on 1.03.2020) o Sex Ratio at Birth p NFHS 5 Assam Factsheet, based on information from vaccination card only | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| How does the sex ratio at birth in Assam compare to the national average? | higher than the national average of 899 | In Assam, out of the 27 districts, only 1 district has a population between 20-30 lakhs, 14 districts have a population between 10-20 lakhs, and 12 districts have a population less than 10 lakhs (Annexure 1. State profile). The State’s Sex ratio at birth of 925 females for every 1000 males is higher than the national average of 899 (Annexure 1.2). It is estimated that there are 19% of the total population in the age group of 10- 19 years, 55% within 20 to 59 years; while 8% is 60 years and above (Census Population Projection 2019 Report) (Figure 2). The crude birth rate and the crude death rate have declined from 25.0 & 8.7 in 2005 to 21 & 6.3 in 2019, respectively (Annexure 2; figure 2). The literacy rate increased from 63.3% in 2001 to 72.2% in 2011, with male & female literacy rates being 77.8% and 66.3%, respectively (Annexure 1.1). | 294 | comparison | 0.920 | The State’s Sex ratio at birth of 925 females for every 1000 males is higher than the national average of 899 (Annexure 1.2). | 4 | page=4,block=4 | 0.700 | valid |
| How does the State's Government Health Expenditure compare to the national average? | less than the national average of ₹ 1,753 | Health Dossier 2021: Reflections on Key Health Indicators –Assam | 5 Government Health Expenditure in the State is estimated as ₹ 1,392, which is less than the national average of ₹ 1,753. On the other hand, the OOPEw as a share of Total Health Expenditure is estimated as 35.9%, which is less than the national average of 48.8%. As per NSS 2017-18, the OOPE for IPD care per hospitalized case in rural areas is estimated to be around ₹ 5,883 in public facilities & ₹ 29,392 in private facilities; whereas for urban areas, it is around ₹ 10,155 in public facilities and ₹ 63,346 in private facilities. For childbirth in rural areas, OOPE is estimated to be around ₹ 3,596 in public facilities & ₹ 26,114 in private facilities; whereas in urban areas - OOPE is estimated to be around ₹ 4,671 in public facilities and ₹ 33,218 in private facilities. | 146 | comparison | 0.920 | Health Dossier 2021: Reflections on Key Health Indicators –Assam | 5 Government Health Expenditure in the State is estimated as ₹ 1,392, which is less than the national average of ₹ 1,753. | 7 | page=7,block=0 | 0.700 | |
| What has declined over a span of 29 years according to GBD 2019? | the burden of malnutrition | Though the burden of malnutrition declined over a span of 29 years (GBD 2019), there is a wide variation in the nutritional status j Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, Adolescent Health & Nutrition k Antenatal Check up l Iron Folic Acid Tablets m Neonatal Mortality Rate n QPR NHM MIS Report (Status as on 1.03.2020) o Sex Ratio at Birth p NFHS 5 Assam Factsheet, based on information from vaccination card only | 7 | summary | 0.890 | Though the burden of malnutrition declined over a span of 29 years (GBD 2019), there is a wide variation in the nutritional status j Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, Adolescent Health & Nutrition k Antenatal Check up l Iron Folic Acid Tablets m Neonatal Mortality Rate n QPR NHM MIS Report (Status as on 1.03.2020) o Sex Ratio at Birth p NFHS 5 Assam Factsheet, based on information from vaccination card only | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which districts had a low sex ratio at birth as reported by NFHS 5? | Majuli, Darrang, Jorhat, and Bongaigaon | As per NFHS 5, Majuli, Darrang, Jorhat, and Bongaigaon districts reported low SRBo ranging between 701 – 881, while Baksa, West Karbi Anglong, Golaghat, Udalgiri, and Sonitpur districts reported high SRB, ranging between 1097 - 1325. Full vaccinationp coverage for children between 12 – 23 months of age has improved from 67.8% (NFHS 4) to 71.8% (NFHS 5). The proportion of under 6-months children exclusively breastfed has remained a constant of 63.5% since it was last reported in NFHS-4. An increase in childhood anaemia from 35.7% to 68.4% in children aged 6-59 months has been reported in NFHS 5 (Annexure 2, Figure 5). | 15 | list | 0.820 | As per NFHS 5, Majuli, Darrang, Jorhat, and Bongaigaon districts reported low SRBo ranging between 701 – 881, while Baksa, West Karbi Anglong, Golaghat, Udalgiri, and Sonitpur districts reported high SRB, ranging between 1097 - 1325. | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which districts had a high sex ratio at birth as per NFHS 5? | Baksa, West Karbi Anglong, Golaghat, Udalgiri, and Sonitpur | As per NFHS 5, Majuli, Darrang, Jorhat, and Bongaigaon districts reported low SRBo ranging between 701 – 881, while Baksa, West Karbi Anglong, Golaghat, Udalgiri, and Sonitpur districts reported high SRB, ranging between 1097 - 1325. Full vaccinationp coverage for children between 12 – 23 months of age has improved from 67.8% (NFHS 4) to 71.8% (NFHS 5). The proportion of under 6-months children exclusively breastfed has remained a constant of 63.5% since it was last reported in NFHS-4. An increase in childhood anaemia from 35.7% to 68.4% in children aged 6-59 months has been reported in NFHS 5 (Annexure 2, Figure 5). | 116 | list | 0.820 | As per NFHS 5, Majuli, Darrang, Jorhat, and Bongaigaon districts reported low SRBo ranging between 701 – 881, while Baksa, West Karbi Anglong, Golaghat, Udalgiri, and Sonitpur districts reported high SRB, ranging between 1097 - 1325. | 5 | page=5,block=6 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which districts reported a relatively low burden of stunting according to the NFHS 5 report? | Kamrup, Kamrup Metropolitan, Sivasagar, Golaghat, and Dibrugarh | within the State. As per NFHS 5 report, Kamrup, Kamrup Metropolitan, Sivasagar, Golaghat, and Dibrugarh districts reported relatively low burden of stunting, ranging from 22.6% to 27.3%; while Biswanath, Chirang, Hailakandi, Morigaon, Bongaigaon, and Dhubri districts reported high burden ranging from 42.7% to 48.5%, were reported from. For under-5 wasting – Hojai, Sonitpur, Majuli, Kamrup and Nalbari districts reported relatively low burden ranging from 12.7% to 15.4%; while Goalpara, Darrang, Biswanath, Cachar, and Karimganj districts reported relatively high burden ranging from 24.3% to 48%. | 40 | list | 0.820 | As per NFHS 5 report, Kamrup, Kamrup Metropolitan, Sivasagar, Golaghat, and Dibrugarh districts reported relatively low burden of stunting, ranging from 22.6% to 27.3%; while Biswanath, Chirang, Hailakandi, Morigaon, Bongaigaon, and Dhubri districts reported high burden ranging from 42.7% to 48.5%, were reported from. | 6 | page=6,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which districts reported a high burden of stunting according to the NFHS 5 report? | Biswanath, Chirang, Hailakandi, Morigaon, Bongaigaon, and Dhubri | within the State. As per NFHS 5 report, Kamrup, Kamrup Metropolitan, Sivasagar, Golaghat, and Dibrugarh districts reported relatively low burden of stunting, ranging from 22.6% to 27.3%; while Biswanath, Chirang, Hailakandi, Morigaon, Bongaigaon, and Dhubri districts reported high burden ranging from 42.7% to 48.5%, were reported from. For under-5 wasting – Hojai, Sonitpur, Majuli, Kamrup and Nalbari districts reported relatively low burden ranging from 12.7% to 15.4%; while Goalpara, Darrang, Biswanath, Cachar, and Karimganj districts reported relatively high burden ranging from 24.3% to 48%. | 193 | list | 0.820 | As per NFHS 5 report, Kamrup, Kamrup Metropolitan, Sivasagar, Golaghat, and Dibrugarh districts reported relatively low burden of stunting, ranging from 22.6% to 27.3%; while Biswanath, Chirang, Hailakandi, Morigaon, Bongaigaon, and Dhubri districts reported high burden ranging from 42.7% to 48.5%, were reported from. | 6 | page=6,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
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| valid |