19 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from Microsoft Word - Forage crops - Lead paper.docx, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 2 of the 19 pairs (10.5%) are explanatory questions and 17 restate a figure. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
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Meets the minimum bar. Sparse metadata or partial coverage.
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First 10 of 19 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the focus of preservation for Tamil language research publications? | cah; tpisr;ry; juf;Toa jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fspd; g';F | Fiwe;j epyg;gug;gpy; cah; tpisr;ry; jUk; jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fis rhFgo bra;tjd; \yk; ,j;njitia Xust[ g{h;j;jp bra;a Koa[k;. ntypkrhypy; mjpfst[ g[ujr;rj;J cs;sjhy; MLfspy; ,iwr;rp cw;gj;jpia nkk;gLj;Jtjpy; Kf;fpa g';F tfpf;fpwJ. vdnt, fhy;eilfspd; cw;gj;jp jpwid mjpfhpf;f rj;Jf;fs; epiwe;j cah; tpisr;ry; juf;Toa jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fspd; g';F ,d;wpaikahjjhfpwJ. | 288 | summary | 0.970 | vdnt, fhy;eilfspd; cw;gj;jp jpwid mjpfhpf;f rj;Jf;fs; epiwe;j cah; tpisr;ry; juf;Toa jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fspd; g';F ,d;wpaikahjjhfpwJ. | 1 | page=1,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What percentage of the population is covered under the category 'nfh 1' for the specified measure? | 19.2% g[ujr;rj;Jk;/ 27% cyh;r;rj;Jk;/ 55.3% brhpf;Fk; | nfh 4 2. ntypkrhy; Fjpiukrhiyg; nghypd;wp/ ,g;gaph; vy;yh kz; tiffs; kw;Wk; gUt';fspYk; ed;F tsUk; jd;ika[ilaJ. ntypkrhy; gapiu gy;yhz;Lg; gapuhf gaphplyhk;. ,witapy; kpf ed;whf brHpj;J tsUk; jd;ik bfhz;lJ. tpijj;J xU tUl tsh;r;rpf;Fg;gpwF ePh;gha;r;rhky; khdhthhpapy; guhkhpj;J gRe;jPtd kfNiyg; bgwyhk;. twl;rpia jh';fp tsuf;Toajhy; khdhthhp kw;Wk; nka;r;ry; epy';fspy; bfhGf;fl;ilg;g[y;Yld; fyg;g[g; gapuhf gaphplyhk;. ,jdhy; fhy;eilfSf;F rhptpfpj cztspf;f tHptFf;fpwJ. ntypkrhy; nfh 1 ,e;j ,ufk; 19.2% g[ujr;rj;Jk;/ 27% cyh;r;rj;Jk;/ 55.3% brhpf;Fk; jd;ika[k; bfhz;oUg;gjhy; ,ij fhy;eilfSf;F Fwpg;ghf MLfSf;F vspjpy; rPuzpf;ff;Toa rj;Js;s jPtdkhfg; gad;gLj;jyhk;. gRe;jPtd kfNyhf xU tUlj;jpy; vf;lUf;F 130 ld;fs; juty;yJ. ntypkrhy; nfh 2 ,e;j ,ufk; ntypkrhy; nfh 1 ,ufj;jpid fhkhfjph; \yk; rLjp khw;wk; bra;ag;gl;L njh;t[ bra;ag;gl;lJ. | 499 | list | 0.820 | ntypkrhy; nfh 1 ,e;j ,ufk; 19.2% g[ujr;rj;Jk;/ 27% cyh;r;rj;Jk;/ 55.3% brhpf;Fk; jd;ika[k; bfhz;oUg;gjhy; ,ij fhy;eilfSf;F Fwpg;ghf MLfSf;F vspjpy; rPuzpf;ff;Toa rj;Js;s jPtdkhfg; gad;gLj;jyhk;. | 7 | page=7,block=0 | 0.700 | |
| What is described as being cth; epyj;jpy; Fjpiukrhy; kw;Wk; ntypkrhy;? | fsh; cth] epyj;jpy; ntypkrhy; nghd;w gaph;fisj; | nfh 9 <) kutif jPtdg;gaph; g[jpa rt[z;ly; ,J khdhthhpapy; twl;rpiaj; jh';fp tsuf;Toa jPtd kug;gaph;. ed;F tsh;e;j kuk; khdhthhpapy; 40 ld;fs; kw;Wk; ,witapy; 100 ld;fs;/vf;lh; gRe;jPtdk; juty;yJ. jPtd gad;ghL jtpu/ gpur;ridf;Fhpa epy';fspy; gaWtif jPtdg;gaph;fis gaphpLtjd; \yk; kz; tsj;ij nkk;gLj;jyhk;. cth; epyj;jpy; Fjpiukrhy; kw;Wk; ntypkrhy;/ fsh; cth] epyj;jpy; ntypkrhy; nghd;w gaph;fisj; njh;t[ bra;J tsh;g;gjd; \yk; jPtd cw;gj;jpiag; bgUf;fyhk;. fhy;eilfspd; rhptpfpj czit cWjpgLj;Jtjpy; gaWtif jPtdg;gaph;fspd; g';F Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. vdnt/ fhy;eil tptrhapfs] nkw;Twpa cah; tpisr;ry; juf;Toa gRe;jPtd ,uf';fis rhFgo bra;J jhdpa/ g[y;tif kw;Wk; gaW tif gRe;jPtd';fis Fwpg;gpl;l mstpy; tH';fp fhy;eilfspd; Cl;lr;rj;Jf;fis cWjpgLj;JtJld; fhy;eilfspd; cw;gj;jp jpwd;/ ghy; kw;Wk; ,iwr;rp cw;gj;jpia nkk;gLj;jp gadila[khW nfl;Lf;bfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. | 349 | factual | 0.570 | cth; epyj;jpy; Fjpiukrhy; kw;Wk; ntypkrhy;/ fsh; cth] epyj;jpy; ntypkrhy; nghd;w gaph;fisj; njh;t[ bra;J tsh;g;gjd; \yk; jPtd cw;gj;jpiag; bgUf;fyhk;. | 9 | page=9,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the purpose of fhy;eil tptrhapfs] nkw;Twpa cah; tpisr;ry;? | juf;Toa gRe;jPtd ,uf';fis rhFgo bra;J jhdpa/ | nfh 9 <) kutif jPtdg;gaph; g[jpa rt[z;ly; ,J khdhthhpapy; twl;rpiaj; jh';fp tsuf;Toa jPtd kug;gaph;. ed;F tsh;e;j kuk; khdhthhpapy; 40 ld;fs; kw;Wk; ,witapy; 100 ld;fs;/vf;lh; gRe;jPtdk; juty;yJ. jPtd gad;ghL jtpu/ gpur;ridf;Fhpa epy';fspy; gaWtif jPtdg;gaph;fis gaphpLtjd; \yk; kz; tsj;ij nkk;gLj;jyhk;. cth; epyj;jpy; Fjpiukrhy; kw;Wk; ntypkrhy;/ fsh; cth] epyj;jpy; ntypkrhy; nghd;w gaph;fisj; njh;t[ bra;J tsh;g;gjd; \yk; jPtd cw;gj;jpiag; bgUf;fyhk;. fhy;eilfspd; rhptpfpj czit cWjpgLj;Jtjpy; gaWtif jPtdg;gaph;fspd; g';F Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. vdnt/ fhy;eil tptrhapfs] nkw;Twpa cah; tpisr;ry; juf;Toa gRe;jPtd ,uf';fis rhFgo bra;J jhdpa/ g[y;tif kw;Wk; gaW tif gRe;jPtd';fis Fwpg;gpl;l mstpy; tH';fp fhy;eilfspd; Cl;lr;rj;Jf;fis cWjpgLj;JtJld; fhy;eilfspd; cw;gj;jp jpwd;/ ghy; kw;Wk; ,iwr;rp cw;gj;jpia nkk;gLj;jp gadila[khW nfl;Lf;bfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. | 593 | factual | 0.570 | vdnt/ fhy;eil tptrhapfs] nkw;Twpa cah; tpisr;ry; juf;Toa gRe;jPtd ,uf';fis rhFgo bra;J jhdpa/ g[y;tif kw;Wk; gaW tif gRe;jPtd';fis Fwpg;gpl;l mstpy; tH';fp fhy;eilfspd; Cl;lr;rj;Jf;fis cWjpgLj;JtJld; fhy;eilfspd; cw;gj;jp jpwd;/ ghy; kw;Wk; ,iwr;rp cw;gj;jpia nkk;gLj;jp gadila[khW nfl;Lf;bfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. | 9 | |||
| When was the Tamil language research department created at the Tamil University? | 1976 Mk; Mz;L | jPtdg;gaph;fs; gaphpLtPh; tskhd thH;tpw;F tpj;jpLtPh; jPtdg;gaph;fs; jkpHf cHth;fspd; thH;thjhuj;ijg; bgUf;Ftjpy; Kf;fpa g';F tfpf;fpd;wd. jPtdg;gaph;fSf;fhd Muha;r;rp 1929-k; Mz;L Kjy; nfhitapy; ntshz;ikf; fy;Yhhpapy; eilbgw;W tUfpwJ. ,e;jpahtpnyna jkpH;ehL ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fHfj;jpy; 1976 Mk; Mz;L jPtdg;gaph;fSf;fhd jdpj;Jiw cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. ,Jtiu 29 cah; tpisr;ry; juty;y jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fs; rhFgof;fhf btspaplg;gl;Ls;sd. jPtdg;gaph;fs; fhy;eilfSf;F kl;Lk; czthfhky; efh;g;g[w kdpjh;fspd; ey;thH;tpw;F bghpa gad;fis bfhLf;fpwJ. gaWtif jPtdg;gaph;fs; thd;btspapYs;s jiHr;rj;ij fpufpj;J kz; tsj;ijg; bgUf;Ffpd;wd. 2019-Mk; Mz;L eilbgw;w 20-tJ fhy;eilfs; fzf;bfLg;gpd;go ehl;od; bkhj;j fhy;eilfspd; vz;zpf;if 536 kpy;ypad; MFk;. ,J 2012-Mk; Mz;L eilbgw;w fhy;eilfs; fzf;bfLg;ig tpl 4.6% TLjyhFk;. 2019-Mk; Mz;od; g[s;sp tptug;go/ ehl;od; bkhj;j gRe;jPtdj; njit 827.19 kpy;ypad; ld;fs;. | 288 | factual | 0.490 | ,e;jpahtpnyna jkpH;ehL ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fHfj;jpy; 1976 Mk; Mz;L jPtdg;gaph;fSf;fhd jdpj;Jiw cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. | 1 | page=1,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the total count of Tamil language research publications as of 2019? | 827.19 kpy;ypad; ld;fs; | jPtdg;gaph;fs; gaphpLtPh; tskhd thH;tpw;F tpj;jpLtPh; jPtdg;gaph;fs; jkpHf cHth;fspd; thH;thjhuj;ijg; bgUf;Ftjpy; Kf;fpa g';F tfpf;fpd;wd. jPtdg;gaph;fSf;fhd Muha;r;rp 1929-k; Mz;L Kjy; nfhitapy; ntshz;ikf; fy;Yhhpapy; eilbgw;W tUfpwJ. ,e;jpahtpnyna jkpH;ehL ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fHfj;jpy; 1976 Mk; Mz;L jPtdg;gaph;fSf;fhd jdpj;Jiw cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. ,Jtiu 29 cah; tpisr;ry; juty;y jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fs; rhFgof;fhf btspaplg;gl;Ls;sd. jPtdg;gaph;fs; fhy;eilfSf;F kl;Lk; czthfhky; efh;g;g[w kdpjh;fspd; ey;thH;tpw;F bghpa gad;fis bfhLf;fpwJ. gaWtif jPtdg;gaph;fs; thd;btspapYs;s jiHr;rj;ij fpufpj;J kz; tsj;ijg; bgUf;Ffpd;wd. 2019-Mk; Mz;L eilbgw;w 20-tJ fhy;eilfs; fzf;bfLg;gpd;go ehl;od; bkhj;j fhy;eilfspd; vz;zpf;if 536 kpy;ypad; MFk;. ,J 2012-Mk; Mz;L eilbgw;w fhy;eilfs; fzf;bfLg;ig tpl 4.6% TLjyhFk;. 2019-Mk; Mz;od; g[s;sp tptug;go/ ehl;od; bkhj;j gRe;jPtdj; njit 827.19 kpy;ypad; ld;fs;. | 864 | factual | 0.490 | 2019-Mk; Mz;od; g[s;sp tptug;go/ ehl;od; bkhj;j gRe;jPtdj; njit 827.19 kpy;ypad; ld;fs;. | 1 | page=1,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the range of early-stage research projects in the field of Tamil language studies? | 75 Kjy; 80 ehl;fspYk; | Fspiu jh';fp tsh;tjhy; Mz;L KGtJk; rPuhd kfNy; fpilf;fpwJ. mfykhf ,iyfs; kw;Wk; kpUJthd jz;Lfis cilajhy; fhy;eilfs; kpft[k; tpUk;gp cz;fpd;wd. nkYk;/ tpiutpy; jiHj;J tsuf;ToaJ. tUlj;jpw;F VG mWtilfs; bra;ayhk;. Kjy; mWtil 75 Kjy; 80 ehl;fspYk;/ mLj;jLj;j mWtilfs; 40 Kjy; 45 ehl;fs; ,ilbtspapYk; bra;ayhk;. ,jd; cd;djkhd gz;g[fshy; jkpH;ehl;oy; kl;Lkpd;wp gpw khepy';fspYk; gpurpj;jp bgw;W midj;J tptrhapfshYk; tpUk;gp gaphplg;gl;L tUfpwJ. | 222 | factual | 0.490 | Kjy; mWtil 75 Kjy; 80 ehl;fspYk;/ mLj;jLj;j mWtilfs; 40 Kjy; 45 ehl;fs; ,ilbtspapYk; bra;ayhk;. | 2 | page=2,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the range of completed research projects in the field of Tamil language studies? | 40 Kjy; 45 ehl;fs; | nfh (gpvd;) 5 2. fpdpahg;g[y; nfh ($p$p) 3 fk;g[ neg;gpah; xl:Lg;g[y;ypw;F mLj;jjhf fpdpahg;g[y;Yk; mjpf jPtd kfNy; bfhLf;fty;yJ. ,e;j g[y; tif epHypy; ed;F tsh;tjhy; bjd;de;njhg;g[fspy; CLgapuhf gaphpl kpft[k; cfe;jJ. ,e;j ,ufk; mjpf gRe;jPtd kfNy; juty;yJ (320 ld;fs]/vf;lh;). mjpf J}h;fs; (40-50 J}h;fs;/Fj;J) kw;Wk; rhahj jd;ik cilaJ. mjpfkhd kw;Wk; mfykhd ,iyfisf;bfhz;l ,e;j ,ufk; mjpf ,iy jz;L tpfpjj;ij cilaJ. g{r;rp kw;Wk; neha;j;jhf;Fjy; mw;wJ. tUlj;jpw;F VG mWtilfs; bra;ayhk;. Kjy; mWtil 70 Kjy; 75 ehl;fspYk;/ mLj;jLj;j mWtilfs; 40 Kjy; 45 ehl;fs; ,ilbtspapy; bra;ayhk;. nfh ($p$p) 3 3. bfhGf;fl;ilg;g[y; bfhGf;fl;ilg;g[y; Xh; gy;yhz;Lg; gapuhFk;. khdhthhp gFjpfspYk; nka;r;ry; epy';fspYk; gaphpl kpft[k; Vw;w g[y; tifahFk;. twl;rpia jh';fp tsuf;Toa ,e;jg;g[y; kz; mhpg;iga[k; jLf;f ty;y xU rpwe;j gapuhFk;. mWtilf;F gjpyhf fhy;eilfis neuoahf | 542 | factual | 0.490 | Kjy; mWtil 70 Kjy; 75 ehl;fspYk;/ mLj;jLj;j mWtilfs; 40 Kjy; 45 ehl;fs; ,ilbtspapy; bra;ayhk;. | 3 | page=3,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the duration specified for an activity? | 2 ,e;j ,ufk; | nka;r;rYf;Fk; tplyhk;. fyg;g[g;gapuhf Kay;krhYld; gaph; bra;tjd; \yk; fhy;eilfSf;F rkr;rPuhd Cl;lr;rj;Jf;fs; nka;r;ry; \ykhf fpilf;f tHptif bra;fpwJ. fUg;g[ bfhGf;filg;g[y; nfh 2 ,e;j ,ufk; fh';nfak; cs;~h; ,ufj;jpypUe;J njh;t[ bra;ag;gl;l ,ufkhFk;. Mz;Lf;F 45 ld;/vf;lh; gRe;jPtd kfNy; juty;yJ. ,e;j ,ufj;jpy; 6.88% g[ujr;rj;J cs;sJ. khdhthhpapy] nka]r]ry] epyj]jpy] gaphpl Vw]w ,ufkhFk]. nfh 2 M). jhdpatif jPtdg;gaph; ,uf';fs; 1. jPtdkf;fhr;nrhsk; kf;fhr;nrhsj;ij jhdpa jPtdg;gaph;fspd; ,uhzp vd;Wk; miHf;fyhk;. Vbddpy;/ ,ij tUlk; KGtJk; gaphplyhk;. | 177 | factual | 0.490 | fUg;g[ bfhGf;filg;g[y; nfh 2 ,e;j ,ufk; fh';nfak; cs;~h; ,ufj;jpypUe;J njh;t[ bra;ag;gl;l ,ufkhFk;. | 4 | page=4,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the time range mentioned for a specific period? | 65 Kjy; 70 ehl;fspy; | Fiwe;j taJilajhy; ve;jgaph; RHw;rpapYk; gaphplyhk;. er;Rj;jd;ika[ila bghUl;fs; VJk; ,y;iy. jPtdkf;fhr;nrhsk; vy;yh kz;tiffspYk; Fwpg;ghf 6 Kjy; 8 mkpyfhu epiya[s;s kz; tiffspy; gaphplyhk;. gy;ntW jl;g btg;g epiyfspy; tsuf;Toa ,g;gaph; ,witapy; Jhpjkhf tsh;e;J mjpf kfNiyj; juty;yJ. nkYk; gaphpd; ve;j tsh;r;rpg; gUtj;jpYk; mWtil bra;J fhy;eilfSf;F jPtdkhf bfhLf;fyhk;. gaWtifj; jPtdg;gaph;fshd jl;ilg;gaW kw;Wk; bkhl;irMfpatw;Wld; fye;J fhy;eilfSf;F bfhLg;gjd; \yk; ghy; cw;gj;jpia mjpfhpf;fyhk;. nkYk; CWfha;g;g[y; jahhpf;f kpft[k; Vw;wJ. jPtdkf;fhr;nrhsk; (Mg;gphpf;fd; bel;il) ,e;j ,ufk; gUkdhd jz;LfSld; tPhpaj;Jld; caukhf tsuf;ToaJ. ePz;l/ mfd;w ,iyfisf; bfhz;ljhy; mjpf ,iyjz;L tpfpjj;ij cilaJ. tpijj;j 65 Kjy; 70 ehl;fspy; mjhtJ fjph; ghy; gpof;Fk; gUtj;jpy; mWtil bra;tjd; \yk; TLjy; ghy; cw;gj;jpiag; bgwyhk;. ,e;j ,ufj;jpy; 9.8 tpGf;fhL g[ujr;rj;J cs;sJ. | 709 | factual | 0.490 | tpijj;j 65 Kjy; 70 ehl;fspy; mjhtJ fjph; ghy; gpof;Fk; gUtj;jpy; mWtil bra;tjd; \yk; TLjy; ghy; cw;gj;jpiag; bgwyhk;. | 4 | page=4,block=0 | 0.700 | valid |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| valid |
| page=9,block=0 |
| 0.700 |
| valid |