26 extractive question-and-answer pairs built from 4. Agriculture, published by agritech.tnau.ac.in. Every answer is a verbatim span of text the source prints, and each row carries the passage it sits in, its offset in that passage, the source quote, the page and the location in the document, so any row can be checked against the original. 2 of the 26 pairs (7.7%) are explanatory questions and 24 restate a figure. 100.00% of rows pass the corpus quality gate.
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# One-time install: pip install desidata
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import desidata
df = desidata.load("agriculture-in-tamil-nadu-2012-13-question-and-answer-dataset")
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Usable for analysis, but expect some cleaning before you rely on it.
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First 10 of 26 rows
| question | answer | context | answer_start | question_type | knowledge_quality_score | source_quote | source_page | source_location | confidence | validation_status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Which districts in Tamil Nadu are known for having red loam soil? | Krishnagiri, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, The Nilgirs, Dindigul, parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Salem, Dharmapuri, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Ramnad, Thirunelveli and Sivagangai. | Type of Soil Areas in Tamil Nadu Red Loam Krishnagiri, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, The Nilgirs, Dindigul, parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Salem, Dharmapuri, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Ramnad, Thirunelveli and Sivagangai. Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. Red Sandy Soil Small patches in the districts of Coimbatore and The Nilgiris. | 42 | list | 0.820 | Type of Soil Areas in Tamil Nadu Red Loam Krishnagiri, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, The Nilgirs, Dindigul, parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Salem, Dharmapuri, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Ramnad, Thirunelveli and Sivagangai. Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy | 2 | page=2,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which districts in Tamil Nadu have sandy coastal alluvium soil? | On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. | Type of Soil Areas in Tamil Nadu Red Loam Krishnagiri, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, The Nilgirs, Dindigul, parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Salem, Dharmapuri, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Ramnad, Thirunelveli and Sivagangai. Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. Red Sandy Soil Small patches in the districts of Coimbatore and The Nilgiris. | 615 | list | 0.820 | Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. Red Sandy Soil Small patches in the districts of Coimbatore and The Nilgiris. | ||||
| Where in Tamil Nadu can laterite soil be found? | Parts of The Nilgirs | Type of Soil Areas in Tamil Nadu Red Loam Krishnagiri, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, The Nilgirs, Dindigul, parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Salem, Dharmapuri, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Ramnad, Thirunelveli and Sivagangai. Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. Red Sandy Soil Small patches in the districts of Coimbatore and The Nilgiris. | 318 | factual | 0.490 | Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. | ||||
| Which district in Tamil Nadu has black sandy clay loam soil? | Pudukkottai | Type of Soil Areas in Tamil Nadu Red Loam Krishnagiri, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, The Nilgirs, Dindigul, parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Salem, Dharmapuri, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Ramnad, Thirunelveli and Sivagangai. Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. Red Sandy Soil Small patches in the districts of Coimbatore and The Nilgiris. | 580 | factual | 0.490 | Red Sandy Loam Namakkal, Erode, Thiruppur and Karur Red Sandy Clay Loam Theni Laterite Soil Parts of The Nilgirs Black Soil Parts of Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Vellore, Thiruvarur Tiruvannamalai, Salem, Dharmapuri, Madurai, Ramnad, Thirunelveli, Sivagangai, Thoothukkudi, The Nilgiris, Virudhunagar ,Dindigul, Perambalur and Ariyalur Black Sandy Clay Loam Pudukkottai Sandy Coastal Alluviam On the coasts in the districts of Ramnad, Thanjavur, Nagapattina, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Kanyakumari. | ||||
| What percentage of land is categorized as current fallow lands? | 10% | Other fallow lands , 1695689, 13% Current fallow lands , 1308159, 10% Net area sown , 4544240, 34% Forests & Land under misc. tree crops and groves not included in the net area sown, 2375019, 18% Barren and Uncultivable land , 488512, 4% Permanetnt pastures and other grazing lands , 109568, 1% Land put to Non-agricultural uses , 2183903, 17% Culturable Waste , 328026, 3% | 66 | factual | 0.370 | Other fallow lands , 1695689, 13% Current fallow lands , 1308159, 10% Net area sown , 4544240, 34% Forests & Land under misc. | 4 | page=4,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| How much land is categorized as barren and uncultivable? | 488512 | Other fallow lands , 1695689, 13% Current fallow lands , 1308159, 10% Net area sown , 4544240, 34% Forests & Land under misc. tree crops and groves not included in the net area sown, 2375019, 18% Barren and Uncultivable land , 488512, 4% Permanetnt pastures and other grazing lands , 109568, 1% Land put to Non-agricultural uses , 2183903, 17% Culturable Waste , 328026, 3% | 227 | factual | 0.370 | tree crops and groves not included in the net area sown, 2375019, 18% Barren and Uncultivable land , 488512, 4% Permanetnt pastures and other grazing lands , 109568, 1% Land put to Non-agricultural uses , 2183903, 17% Culturable Waste , 328026, 3% | 4 | page=4,block=1 | 0.700 | valid |
| What does the section on 'Area under Principal Crops as Percentages to the Total Area Sown by Districts' cover? | 106-109 | 4. Soil Classification 97 4. Land Utilisation 98 4. Area, Production and Productivity of Principal Crops 101 4. Area under Principal Crops by Districts 102-105 4. Area under Principal Crops as Percentages to the Total Area Sown by Districts 106-109 4. Production of Principal Crops by Districts 110-115 4. Agricultural Machinery and Implements 116 4. Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides 117 4. Number of Operational Holdings 118 4. Area of Operational Holdings 119 4. Index Numbers of Agricultural Production and Productivity 120 4. Time Series Data - Area of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 121-122 4. Time Series Data - Productivity and Production of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 123-126 4. Micro-Nutrient Mixtures Capacity, Production and Distribution 127 4. Distribution of Quality Seeds 127 4. Seed Replacement by Crops 128 4. | 241 | factual | 0.370 | Area under Principal Crops as Percentages to the Total Area Sown by Districts 106-109 4. | 1 | page=1,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which section provides information on the 'Time Series Data - Productivity and Production of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu'? | 123-126 | 4. Soil Classification 97 4. Land Utilisation 98 4. Area, Production and Productivity of Principal Crops 101 4. Area under Principal Crops by Districts 102-105 4. Area under Principal Crops as Percentages to the Total Area Sown by Districts 106-109 4. Production of Principal Crops by Districts 110-115 4. Agricultural Machinery and Implements 116 4. Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides 117 4. Number of Operational Holdings 118 4. Area of Operational Holdings 119 4. Index Numbers of Agricultural Production and Productivity 120 4. Time Series Data - Area of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 121-122 4. Time Series Data - Productivity and Production of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 123-126 4. Micro-Nutrient Mixtures Capacity, Production and Distribution 127 4. Distribution of Quality Seeds 127 4. Seed Replacement by Crops 128 4. | 696 | factual | 0.370 | Time Series Data - Productivity and Production of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 123-126 4. | 1 | page=1,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| What is the focus of the section numbered 4. Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides? | 117 | 4. Soil Classification 97 4. Land Utilisation 98 4. Area, Production and Productivity of Principal Crops 101 4. Area under Principal Crops by Districts 102-105 4. Area under Principal Crops as Percentages to the Total Area Sown by Districts 106-109 4. Production of Principal Crops by Districts 110-115 4. Agricultural Machinery and Implements 116 4. Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides 117 4. Number of Operational Holdings 118 4. Area of Operational Holdings 119 4. Index Numbers of Agricultural Production and Productivity 120 4. Time Series Data - Area of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 121-122 4. Time Series Data - Productivity and Production of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 123-126 4. Micro-Nutrient Mixtures Capacity, Production and Distribution 127 4. Distribution of Quality Seeds 127 4. Seed Replacement by Crops 128 4. | 402 | factual | 0.370 | Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides 117 4. | 1 | page=1,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
| Which section discusses the 'Index Numbers of Agricultural Production and Productivity'? | 120 | 4. Soil Classification 97 4. Land Utilisation 98 4. Area, Production and Productivity of Principal Crops 101 4. Area under Principal Crops by Districts 102-105 4. Area under Principal Crops as Percentages to the Total Area Sown by Districts 106-109 4. Production of Principal Crops by Districts 110-115 4. Agricultural Machinery and Implements 116 4. Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides 117 4. Number of Operational Holdings 118 4. Area of Operational Holdings 119 4. Index Numbers of Agricultural Production and Productivity 120 4. Time Series Data - Area of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 121-122 4. Time Series Data - Productivity and Production of Important Crops in Tamil Nadu 123-126 4. Micro-Nutrient Mixtures Capacity, Production and Distribution 127 4. Distribution of Quality Seeds 127 4. Seed Replacement by Crops 128 4. | 541 | factual | 0.370 | Index Numbers of Agricultural Production and Productivity 120 4. | 1 | page=1,block=3 | 0.700 | valid |
Read straight from the file — download or use the API URL for the full dataset.
| 2 |
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